To cultivate high-quality professional and technical talents in the coffee field，Yunnan Agricultural University established the country’s first “Coffee Science and Engineering” undergraduate major this year，From 11 provinces、Autonomous Region、The first batch of coffee undergraduate students in the city started a new university life at the College of Tropical Crops, Yunnan Agricultural University, located in Pu'er, Yunnan。The picture shows coffee major students experiencing coffee cupping in the coffee awareness class。Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Chao
It’s the school season again，Colleges and colleges are welcoming new students from the class of 2024，A batch of new majors debuted - according to the notice issued by the Ministry of Education，This year, 24 new majors are officially included in the undergraduate major catalog，Deployed in 54 universities。
Where is the “new” new major?？Reveals the trends in talent cultivation？What are the employment prospects of these new majors？
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The beginning of the new semester，The first enrollment of the biological breeding technology major of Beijing Agricultural College，Hebei boy Yin Zhiye is one of the 30 freshmen，He was admitted to this new major with the first place score。
“I am very interested in modern agriculture，So I chose biological breeding technology when applying for the major。"Yin Zhiye said，“Seeds are called the ‘chips’ of modern agriculture，Source security is connected to food security。I hope to study hard in my major，Contribute to the country’s seed industry in the future。”
Sun Qingpeng, professor of the Department of Agricultural Sciences, School of Plant Science and Technology, Beijing Agricultural University said，The school has added a new major in biological breeding technology，In order to meet the strategic needs of national food security and high-quality agricultural development，Cultivating people with high comprehensive quality to serve the modern seed industry and related fields、Reasonable knowledge structure、Strong practical ability、Comprehensive applied agricultural and forestry talents with innovative spirit and entrepreneurial ability。
Biological breeding technology、Intelligent marine equipment、Material Intelligence Technology、Soft matter science and engineering... Judging from the name，New majors in colleges and universities are full of science and technology。The person in charge of the Higher Education Department of the Ministry of Education said，The Ministry of Education guides and supports colleges and universities to open new majors urgently needed for national strategies and regional development，Targeted training of national strategic talents and urgently needed talents。
It is not difficult to find the new professional catalog by carefully sorting it out，From Biotechnology、New materials to basic software、Artificial Intelligence，Most of the new majors are based on serving the national strategic needs，Focus on scientific frontiers and key technology fields，It has positive significance in solving the "stuck neck" technical problem。
Southwest Jiaotong University has launched the "High Power Semiconductor Science and Engineering Major"。Introduced by Song Wensheng, deputy dean of the school of microelectronics，This new major caters to the strategic needs of the national industrial semiconductor industry，In new energy、Rail transportation、Electric vehicle、Industrial automation data center and artificial intelligence computing power supply and other fields，has huge development potential。
current，China is accelerating the optimization and adjustment of disciplines and majors。Not long ago，The Ministry of Education issued a notice on the establishment of undergraduate majors in general colleges and universities in 2024，Proposed to increase the adjustment of undergraduate majors，Strive to optimize the professional structure and talent training structure that is compatible with the new development pattern。
Experts say，Dynamic adjustment of university major settings according to the needs of economic and social development，Add new majors around major national strategies，Helps cultivate a broad knowledge base bet365 online sports betting mobileand innovative abilities、Comprehensive elite talents who can lead future technological and industrial changes。
Outstanding cross-fusion features
In addition to closely aligning national strategies and regional needs，The 24 new majors also reflect strong interdisciplinary colors and cross-integration features。Chinese Classics and other majors focus on promoting the creative transformation of China’s excellent traditional culture、Innovative development；Sports and health care、Football and other majors，focuses on serving the strategic needs of healthy China，Implement the deployment of building a sports power, etc.。
Many new majors focus on cross-integration in curriculum settings，The sports and health care major offered by Guangzhou Institute of Physical Education sets up related professional courses based on the concept of "integration of sports and medicine"，Focus on strengthening sports and health management、Preventive intervention、Health care、Cross-integration of health and elderly care。
Shanghai Jiao Tong University newly established the health science and technology major this year。Wang Jingchuan, deputy dean of Puyuan College of Future Technology, said，The new major integrates science、work、Medical and other multidisciplinary fields，Through artificial intelligence、Big data、Virtual reality technology and biological information、Gene Technology、Preventive Medicine、Cross integration of sports translational medicine and other knowledge contents，Exploring life from birth、Healthy rules for the whole process from growth to aging，Committed to cultivating strategic leading talents who will lead human health technology innovation in the future。
Introduction to Wang Jingchuan，In terms of course settings，The college has established a multi-disciplinary curriculum system，Opened to break learning boundaries、Cross-professional courses across subject boundaries，Students can choose according to their personal interests、Specialties and career aspirations，Flexibly choose a suitable combination of course modules for learning，To build a personalized training plan。"At the same time，We will also work with well-known enterprises to build teaching laboratories and internship training bases。”He said。
Has broad development space
bet365 online sports betting mobileIntroduction to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Education，The 24 new undergraduate majors added this year have been fully demonstrated，The colleges and universities that have passed the approval to set up new majors have met the relevant requirements。
“A new major must be carefully demonstrated，For example, courses in this major、Teachers、Teaching conditions, etc.。" Zhou Tianhua, Director of the Department of Higher Education of the Ministry of Education said，The Ministry of Education will also organize experts，Provide specific comments and suggestions on all professional application materials，To ensure the quality of professional construction。
For all students，Choose a new major，So I chose the new runway。Employment prospects for new majors，Said by many heads of admissions offices of colleges and universities involved in new majors，These majors focus on national strategy，Closely related to the current economic and social development needs，There is a relatively broad space for development。
Sun Qingpeng said，Graduates majoring in biological breeding technology can choose to enter agricultural enterprises or biotechnology companies in the future，Participate in research on biological breeding projects、Development and practical work；You can also engage in scientific research or teaching in scientific research institutions or colleges and universities；Career opportunities may also be found in agricultural information technology，How to participate in the analysis and application of agricultural big data，Promote the development of smart agriculture, etc.。
Wang Jingchuan said，With the acceleration of population aging，Society’s growing demand for health management and medical services。Health science and technology graduates can work in healthcare settings、Public Health Department、Universities and scientific research institutions、Big health industry and other fields，Engaged in health science research、Related policy formulation、Health data analysis、Disease Prevention and Control、Equipment research and development and other work。Also，The continuous advancement of health technology also provides more employment opportunities for graduates。
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