Root-knot nematodes are a type of plant parasitic nematodes widely distributed around the world。They invade the roots of crops,Stimulates roots to form tumor-like structures - root knots,Resulting in crop yield reduction or even death。Currently,The mechanism of interaction between plants and root-knot nematodes is not fully understood。Recently,Wang Shaohui, bet365 online sports betting app College、Professor Zhao Wenchao’s team explained the mechanism of interaction between tomatoes and root-knot nematodes from two aspects: assimilate competition and hormone resistance regulation。
The team is herePlant Biotechnology JournalPublished a research paper titled "SlVQ15 recruits SlWRKY30IIc to link with jasmonatepathway in regulating tomato defense against bet365 online sports betting app"。This paper reveals that SlVQ15 recruits the transcription factor SlWRKY30IIc,Molecular mechanism of coupled jasmonate pathway regulating tomato response bet365 live casino reviewino blackjackto root-knot nematode invasion,Provide new ideas for resistance breeding of Solanaceae plants。
SlVQ15 without affecting the growth and development of tomatoes,Positive regulation of tomato resistance bet365 live casino reviewino blackjackto bet365 online sports betting app。By yeast two-hybrid experiment,The interacting protein SlWRKY30IIc of SlVQ15 was screened。SlWRKY30IIc and SlVQ15 cooperate to regulate tomato response to root-knot nematode invasion。Jasmonate signal transduction pathway inhibitor SlJAZs interacts with SlVQ15/SlWRKY30IIc,Thereby interfering with the interaction between SlVQ15 and SlWRKY30IIc。Vice versa,SlWRKY30IIc direct bindingSlJAZspromoter, repressionSlJAZs10641_10644,SlVQ15 promotes the function of SlWRKY30IIc,And SlJAZ5 antagonizes the function of SlWRKY30IIc,Thereby forming a feedback adjustment mechanism。In addition,SlWRKY30IIcits own expression is directly regulated by the transcription factor SlMYC2, which negatively regulates root-knot nematode resistance。
Molecular mechanism of SlVQ15-SlWRKY30IIc module regulating tomato resistance bet365 live casino reviewino blackjackto root-knot nematode
Professor Wang Shaohui of bet365 online sports betting app College、Professor Song Susheng of Capital Normal University、Associate Professor Huang Huang of bet365 online sports betting app College is the corresponding author of the paper,Associate Professor Huang Huang of bet365 online sports betting app College、Graduate student Ma Xuechun (graduated)、Associate Professor Sun Lulu of bet365 online sports betting app College is the co-first author of the paper,Professor Zhao Wenchao、Senior Experimenter Yang Rui,And graduate student Wang Yingying、Ma Jilin (graduated)、Hong Yihan、Zhao Mingjie (graduated) also participated in this research work。This research is based on the “Huang Danian-style Teacher Team of National Universities” of Modern Horticulture of bet365 online sports betting app College,Received the National Natural Science Foundation of China、Sponsored by Beijing Natural Science Foundation and Municipal Universities Classified Development-Urban Agriculture and Forestry Characteristics Teacher Team Construction Project。
Plants resist nematode attack,A series of complex defense systems have evolved,bet365 online sports betting mobileSugar competition is one of the important defense strategies。Once nematodes invade the plant,The plant will consume a lot of sugar to support its life activities and reproduction needs。To weaken this offensive of nematodes,Plants will adjust cleverly,Reduce sugar reserves in roots,To curb the growth and development process of nematodes。Nevertheless,The molecular mechanism by which plants and nematodes compete with each other for assimilates is still unclear。
The team is hereJournal of Integrative Plant BiologyA research paper titled "The miR396a-SlGRF8 module regulates sugar accumulation in the roots via SlSTP10 during the interaction between bet365 online sports betting app and tomato plants" was published online (doi: http://doi.org/10.1111/jipb.13794)。This study deeply reveals the molecular mechanism of sugar competition in the interaction between tomatoes and bet365 online sports betting app,Laid the foundation for exploring the plant-nematode interaction mechanism。By regulating the miR396a-SlGRF8-SlSTP10 module,Can effectively regulate sugar distribution in tomato roots,Thus improving tomato resistance bet365 live casino reviewino blackjackto bet365 online sports betting app,Provide new ideas for nematode control。
The article proposes a potential regulatory model,Describes the interaction between tomato and root-knot nematode (RKN),Sugar partitioning mechanism mediated by the miR396a–SlGRF8–SlSTP10 module。After root-knot nematode infects tomato roots,will reduce the expression of miR396a,and upregulated at the transcriptional levelSlGRF8andSlSTP10Gene expression,Reduce the soluble sugar content in roots,Thereby inhibiting the growth and development of bet365 online sports betting app,Improving tomato resistance bet365 live casino reviewino blackjackto bet365 online sports betting app。
Molecular mechanism of miR396a-SlGRF8-SlSTP10 bet365 live casino reviewino blackjackmodule in response to RKN infection
Professor Zhang Zhenxian of China Agricultural University、Professor Ruan Yongling from Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University and Professor Chen Shuangchen from Henan University of Science and Technology provided strong support and help to this research。Associate Professor Sun Lulu, bet365 online sports betting app College、Master student Zhu Mengting (graduated)、PhD candidate Zhou Xiaoxuan (graduated) is the co-first author of the paper,Professor Zhao Wenchao and Professor Wang Shaohui of bet365 online sports betting app College are the co-corresponding authors of the paper,Team Associate Professor Huang Huang、Senior Experimenter Yang Rui and Graduate Student Gu Ruiyue、Hou Yuying (graduated)、Li Tongtong (graduated) also participated in this work。This research relies on the "Huang Danian-style Teacher Team in National Universities" of bet365 online sports betting app College's Modern Horticulture,Received the National Natural Science Foundation of China、Beijing Natural Science Foundation、Beijing Municipal Education Commission R&D Plan、bet365 online sports betting app Industry System Innovation Project、Sponsored by bet365 online sports betting app College’s “Spark Project” and other projects。