Golden Autumn September,Autumnal Equinox,The sixth "Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival" with the theme of "Celebrating Harvest and Promoting Harmony and Beauty" has arrived as scheduled。September 22,General Secretary Xi Jinping extends holiday congratulations and sincere greetings to farmers across the country and comrades working on the "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" front。General Secretary emphasized,Insist on increasing farmers’ income as the central task of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers”,Do everything possible to broaden the channels for farmers to increase their income and become rich,Let farmers’ pockets become bigger and bigger、Life is getting better and better,Draw a new picture of a livable, industrial and beautiful countryside。In the vast land,Teachers and students of Beijing Agricultural College use wisdom and technology to help farmers draw beautiful pictures of "plentiful" scenery,Write a new chapter in rural revitalization。
bet365 online sports betting mobileHelp Pinggu fruit farmers increase their income and become rich
Mid-September,The key technology demonstration base for bagging-free and labor-saving production of big peaches in Guajiayu Science and Technology Yard and "Doctor Farm" in Pinggu District,Experimental peaches usher in the harvest season,Red color、The branches are covered with plump and plump peaches,Lovely。
Since 2022,Bagging during the production process of Pinggu peach、The bag picking process is time-consuming、Labour and effort,As well as the aging of fruit farmers and local labor shortages,Professor Cao Qingqin and Associate Professor Zhang Qing from the School of Plant Science and Technology of our school relied on the Guajiayu Science and Technology Institute and the "Doctor Farm" project to develop and demonstrate the bagging-free and labor-saving cultivation and management technology system for peach。The team screened and sprayed biofilm products suitable for Pinggu Datao production,Physically isolate the transmission routes of pests and diseases without affecting the normal growth and development of peach;Establishing an expert early warning system through research on the occurrence patterns of pests and diseases,Adopt bio、Green prevention and control technology of pests and diseases based on physics bet365 games best slotsand safety chemistry,Enhance the control of big peach tree shape、Measures such as flower and fruit water and fertilizer management and field grass growing and other modern cultivation and management techniques,Improving the quality and efficiency of Pinggu Big Peach without bagging measures。
The pesticide residues in DaTao produced using this technology are far lower than the national standards,Fruits are safe and reliable。And the large peaches are evenly colored without bagging、The fruit surface is smooth and has no obvious rust;Average fruit weight、The soluble solids content has been significantly improved compared to traditional bagging peaches,Average sugar content increased by 2 degrees,The fruit is fresh and juicy,A richer variety of aromatic substances。In terms of cost,It’s about 3,000 yuan cheaper per mu than traditional bagging peaches。“I’m glad that the bagging-free technology for peach we developed can help fruit farmers increase their income and become rich,We will continue to optimize the technical system,Further improve production efficiency、Saving labor costs、Promote the healthy development of the peach industry。" the team leader teacher said with confidence。
“JD.com’s No. 1 Onion”The "Beinong Wisdom" behind it
September 20,The Golden Autumn Consumption Season of the 2023 Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival and the Third Zhaochuanjia Green Onion Tasting Season of Donggaocun Town kick off,Rows of green onions stand tall and tall in the fields,Exceptionally gratifying。More than 300 acres of mature green onions are on the market,Add a unique flavor to citizens’ dining tables in the golden autumn。And behind Zhao’s abundant onion harvest,It embodies the wisdom and strength of our school’s teachers and students。
Zhao Jiajiao scallions have a unique taste that is sweet but not spicy,Known as “JD.com’s No. 1 Onion”,Large-scale production began in the 1970s,It is one of the famous local products in Pinggu District。Since 2012,Zhaojiajia Village established a professional vegetable planting cooperative,Zhao Jiaju’s green onions enter the stage of professional planting。However, the cooperative’s organic production technology for green onions is imperfect,Green prevention and control technology、Lack of standardized production technology system,Problems such as functional onion products to be developed。Based on the above requirements,Associate Professor Sun Lulu of the College of Plant Science and Technology led a team to establish a science and technology courtyard and a doctoral farm in Zhaojiajia Village, Donggaocun Town, Pinggu District,Help improve the quality and efficiency of Pinggu green onions。
Team teachers and students bet365 online sports betting mobilehelp the cooperative measure the soil conditions of the green onion planting base,The green onion soil with obstacles to continuous cropping was improved by adding self-developed biofertilizer,Reduces the occurrence of pests and diseases,Improved green onion quality。
The team reorganized and formulated the technical regulations for organic cultivation of green onions,From nursery、Colonization、Cultivating soil、Water、Pest and disease prevention and control、Provided demonstration and guidance in various aspects including harvesting and packaging。Compare to national standard、row mark、Landmark,Help Zhaojiajia Village Green Onion Cooperative to establish a realistic standardized production system,And establish the quality and safety management system and measures for Zhaojiajia green onion agricultural products,We also provide training to relevant personnel,Benefit more farmers。
Team experts helped Zhao Jiawu’s green onion planting technology successfully selected into the sixth batch of intangible cultural heritage catalog in Pinggu District。In order to help the village's own green onion variety "Ergaobai" improve the quality,Team experts help the cooperative optimize green onion seed production technology,Guarantee the quality of green onion production from the source。Also introduced a new variety of fresh green onions from other places to the cooperative,Enriched the village’s green onion varieties。
For excellent work,The team of this science and technology courtyard will be awarded the "Science and Technology Agricultural Aid Team" by Donggao Village and Town in 2022,Team Wang Shaohui、Professor Huang Kai was hired as "Special Consultant of the Agricultural Industry Association of Donggao Village, Pinggu District, Beijing"。Relying on Science and Technology Courtyard,Team cultivated gardening、Landscape Architecture、8 graduate students majoring in rural development,Gardening、7 undergraduate students majoring in convention and exhibition。
Beinong Berry Technology YardUse new varieties and new technologies to support farmers
This fall,In Tangjiabao Berry Science and Technology Yard, Yanqing Town, Beijing Agricultural College,A bumper harvest of jujube and kiwi fruit。Soft date kiwi,Also known as kiwiberry,Smaller than ordinary kiwi,Shaped like a jujube,hence the name。All green after maturity,Unique taste,Has extremely high nutritional value。
"As the most successfully domesticated wild fruit tree in recent years,The tree is strong and strong,Strong branching ability,High yield and strong stable yield,And the fruit is not easy to fall off,Long shelf life,Easy maintenance,Has broad marketing prospects。" Associate Professor Yang Mingfeng, head of bet365 games best slotsthe Science and Technology Institute, introduced。
In order to introduce and breed high-quality wild soft date and kiwi fruit resources,Team members go deep into Huairou、Yanqing、Changping、Pinggu、Investigating wild jujube and kiwi resources in mountainous areas such as Mentougou and promoting breeding。The team breeds jujube and kiwi fruit seedlings based on cuttings、Pests and diseases control of jujube and kiwifruit、Training fruit farmers on key planting techniques such as pruning, flower and fruit thinning。
The team will provide farmers with high-quality seedlings and special substrates for soft dates。“Mastering new technologies requires a process,So we lead students to often stay in bet365 games best slotsthe Science and Technology Courtyard,In this way, we can have more in-depth communication with farmers。”Team teachers and students often go deep into planting cooperatives and farmers to build infrastructure for jujube plantations、Growing environment、Fruit tree growth status、Detection and analysis of pest and disease status, etc.,Help fruit farmers take a series of production improvement measures。
This year the team provided guidance on pergola renovation and fruit tree management for plantations in Yanqing and Huairou,Improved the yield and quality of soft date kiwi fruit,Ensure high and stable yield of fruit trees,The average output of plantations increased by more than 50%,Doubling the income per mu of mountain plantations,From the original income of less than 5,000 yuan per mu to more than 10,000 yuan。During the jujube and kiwi fruit harvesting period,Also guide growers on the storage of soft dates、Packaging and Shipping,Assist growers to carry out online platform promotion and sales,And instruct farmers to make canned kiwi fruit with soft dates,Improve fruit utilization,Avoiding losses caused by untimely sales of fresh fruits。
As an agricultural higher education institution,Beijing Agricultural College has always insisted on organizing and guiding teachers and students to "write their papers in the suburbs of Beijing,Condensing the results into farmers’ harvest”。The school’s fourth party congress clearly proposed the implementation of “innovation-driven projects”,Comprehensively enhance scientific and technological innovation capabilities and social service contributions,Further optimize the modern agricultural technology promotion and achievement transformation system,Create a “Northern Farmer Model” to serve rural revitalization。Beinong teachers and students will continue to give full play to their professional characteristics and advantages,Relying on Science and Technology Courtyard、Doctor’s Farm、Various platforms bet365 online sports betting mobilesuch as professor workstations,Go deep into the front line of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers"、Fields,Use agricultural technology to help farmers write new harvest stories,In the hot practice of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization, we must answer the important questions of "to strengthen the country through education, what can northern farmers do?" and "to strengthen the country through agriculture, what can northern farmers do?"。
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