Dazhuangke Township, Yanqing District is located in the deep mountainous area in the southeast of Yanqing District,40 kilometers from the city,The total area of the township is 126.5 square kilometers,It is a traditional rural structure dominated by one industry,Per capita annual income of farmers is less than 20,000 yuan。In just five or six years,Dazhuang Kexiang has undergone earth-shaking changes,Shamen Village among them、Huangtuliang Village and other villages,The mountains and fields are filled with flowers and grasses,The per capita annual income of farmers has also increased to more than 40,000 yuan,More than doubled,What exactly happened?
Actually,All this is due to Professor Gu Jicheng of Beijing Agricultural College,It was he who introduced the vanilla industry to the local area,Through the development of vanilla primary, secondary and tertiary industries,Developed local industries,Driving farmers to become rich,Driving farmers to become rich。Gu Jicheng,Originally a general associate professor at Beijing Agricultural College,Over 20 years,has been engaged in aromatic plant research and teaching on campus。Until 2017,Beijing comprehensively carries out low-income assistance work,Promote scientific and technological personnel to enter villages and households to carry out technical assistance,Professor Gu as the main force in science and technology assistance,On the recommendation of the school,came to Dazhuang Ke Township with the school’s “first secretary” stationed in Huangtuliang Village, Dazhuang Ke Township,Discover the climate of Dazhuangke、Soil conditions are perfect for vanilla growing,He immediately fell in love with and took root in this green fertile soil。bet365 online sports betting
Develop industries and lead farmers to get rich
Before coming to Dazhuang Ke Township,Professor Gu does not have high hopes,Because he knows,Vanilla cultivation has strict requirements on water quality and air,And only herbs grown in a clean environment,is only suitable for conversion into essential oil products and high-end cosmetics。But,When he arrived for the field trip and found out,Dazhuangke Township has high vegetation coverage,Big temperature difference between morning and evening,The mountain spring water bet365 online sports betting appis sweet and refreshing,Excellent water quality,Theoretically very suitable for vanilla growth。So,Professor Gu leads the team,Station in Huangtuliang Village, Dazhuangke Township,Start exploring vanilla planting,Tried to plant marigolds、Rose Geranium、Lemongrass、Mint and other 7 vanilla varieties。Test results found,The vanilla grows vigorously in Dazhuang Ke Township,High content of effective substances,The processed essential oils are of high quality,Rose geranium essential oil contains a significantly higher proportion of citronellol than other origins,Perfumer determines the result based on the smell,The quality is better than that of well-known domestic brands。The following years,Professor Gu leads local villagers,Continuously expanding the scale of planting,Carry out vanilla essential oil processing,Successively built handmade soap shops、Soak oil drying table、Essential oil extraction workshop and other facilities,Cosmetics formed、Two major categories of herb processing products for disinfectants,In particular, the infant compound oil with golden rose oil as the main component has attracted much attention,Vanilla industry is rapidly taking shape。Today,Dazhuang Ke Township has formed a vanilla production with Shamen Village as the core、Processing、R&D base,Achieved output value of 1.9 million yuan,The per capita annual income of villagers has never been less than 20,000 yuan,Grown to the current per capita annual income of 45,800 yuan。Vanilla industry has covered 14 villages in Dazhuangke Township,Radiates other 9 towns and villages in the surrounding area,Planting varieties include geranium、Melissa、Lavender、Lemongrass and more than 10 others,The planting area is nearly 1,000 acres,Realized land rental income for farmers、Working income、A benign model to increase income through various channels such as profit sharing and income。The villagers are rich,For Professor Gu,The meaning of planting vanilla has also undergone profound changes,Vanilla is no longer just the result of more than 20 years of research on paper,Now it has become the key to opening the door to increase farmers’ income。
Teach people to fish and carry out farmer training
The vanilla industry in Dazhuang Ke Township is developing rapidly,It cannot be separated from the active participation and skill improvement of local farmers,It is even more inseparable from the technical guidance and education and training of scientific and technological personnel。It is through Professor Gu’s training and guidance,It was only then that the villagers bet365 online sports betting livemastered the vanilla planting and processing technology,From ordinary farmers whose per capita income is less than 20,000 yuan,has become a skilled worker with a per capita income of over 40,000 yuan。Professor Gu realized it from the moment he settled in Dazhuang Kexiang,Professor Gu realized it from the moment he settled in Dazhuang Kexiang,Local farmers are the main force in developing the vanilla industry,To apply what you have learned,Teach these farmers without reservation,Help them embark on the permanent path to wealth。So,There is now a “Teacher Gu” in the village,In the vanilla greenhouses,In processing facilities,In front of the vanilla plants,Professor Gu can be seen anytime and anywhere。Which part to cut the seedlings、What is the spacing between seedlings、How to configure soil、How high is the humidity for cutting seedlings to survive more easily...If you have any questions, please contact "Teacher Gu",It has become the villagers’ mantra。Under Professor Gu’s personal guidance day and night,These ordinary villagers have become "mountain village workers" who have mastered technology,Become a “high-quality farmer” who has mastered skills,The villagers’ own pride and honor also arise spontaneously。
Enter villages and households to promote talents to go to the countryside.Taking the opportunity of technological assistance,Professor Gu and a large number of scientific and technological talents have entered the countryside、Go to the grassroots level,Established docking service relationship with rural areas,Helping rural areas develop industries,Promote farmers to increase their income and become rich。To further open up technology service channels,Truely "write your thesis on the outskirts of Beijing",Beijing Municipal Agricultural and Work Committee、Municipal Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau will carry out comprehensive inspections throughout the city,Continue to carry out in-depth activities of “cadres and scientific and technological personnel entering villages and households”,Promote government cadres and professional and technical personnel to go to rural areas in the suburbs of Beijing to carry out village and household contact work,Proactively establish a technical service point (film),Leverage the organizational advantages of rural cadres and the technical advantages of scientific and technological personnel,Provide good intellectual support for rural revitalization。Municipal Agricultural and Industrial Committee、Fu Peng, Director of the Talent Work Division of the Municipal Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau, introduced: “Promote cadres and scientific personnel to enter villages and households,Is the necessary guidance to encourage the flow of talents to rural areas and grassroots level,It is smooth intelligence、Technology、An effective channel to manage rural areas,is a practical platform to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements of research institutions。From now on,We will continue to adhere to and improve the work of cadres and scientific personnel entering villages and households,Guide all kinds of talents to work at the grassroots level、Doing service;Will vigorously implement the high-quality farmer cultivation project,Strengthen grassroots party members and cadres、Leader in getting rich in rural areas、Leader of new agricultural business entities、New type of professional farmer、Cultivation of agricultural and rural talents such as returning youth;Will further improve the supporting benefits for grassroots talents,Adhere to both property rights incentives and cash incentives,Clear implementation measures for the attribution of benefits from the transformation of scientific and technological achievements to scientific and technological talents,Actively promote the flow of talents of all types to rural areas;Will give full play to the guiding role of professional title review,Regard grassroots service hours such as Bao Village Bao Film or Bao Industry Technical Services as an important performance content,And take the performance of grassroots service as the most advanced one、Promotion and promotion、Important basis for performance pay。”
The vanilla industry development experience of Dazhuang Ke Township,has become a typical case of "technology transformation-industrial formation-increasing farmers' income",Provides valuable experience that can be learned, replicated and promoted for the city's scientific and technological talents to serve rural revitalization。Rural Revitalization,Industry is the foundation,The key is talent,“There is huge space in rural areas,Can do a lot”,General Secretary Xi Jinping’s speech,Points the way forward for all scientific and technological talents。Beijing as a national science and technology innovation center,Take root in rural areas,The capital’s scientific and technological talents should play a leading role,Regardless of personal gains and losses,Take root in rural areas,With solid professional knowledge、Responsibility to serve the people、Feelings of helping farmers and loving farmers,Make due contributions to Beijing’s lead in realizing agricultural and rural modernization。