[Editor's note] "The one who knows the leaks in the house is under the house"。In order to better support the capital’s rural revitalization strategy，Serving the development of the capital’s agriculture and forestry industry，The school actively encourages teachers, especially young teachers, to go to the countryside to carry out social services this year,Understand the real situation、Real problem found、Find out the true needs、Exercise your true skills。Also push students out of the classroom、Laboratory to rural areas、To the grassroots level、To the enterprise，Cultivate students to understand agriculture、Love the countryside、Love the "three rural" feelings of farmers，Make up for the talent shortcomings in the process of rural revitalization。The Propaganda Department has specially launched a special topic "Go to the front line to understand the 'Three Rong'"，Following reports on the teachers and students of our school going deep into the front line，Throw yourself down，Find out the problem，Exploration and practice of all-round services for rural revitalization。
This summer vacation，The College of Plant Science uses "online guidance，Lead gardening in the form of “offline practice”、A total of 25 students majoring in agriculture are facing Shandong、Hebei、Guizhou、Xinjiang、A total of 5 small and medium-sized farmers in Shanxi Province conducted in-depth research and practice，Conducting Sustainable Agriculture Survey、Popularize agricultural knowledge，Reunderstand your hometown from a professional perspective，In-depth understanding bet365 online sports betting appof "Three Rural Issues" in your hometown，Serve your hometown with your professional knowledge。
Members of the practice group are in Huangdu Village, Huangdu Town, Wuchuan Gelao and Miao Autonomous County, Guizhou Province、Akhtas Village, Hujiertai Township, Nilek County, Ili, Xinjiang、Mengjia Village, Beigou Town, Penglai District, Yantai City, Shandong Province、Guojiayao Village, Shanyin County, Shuozhou City, Shanxi Province、Gangziyao Village, Cixian County, Handan City, Hebei Province carries out offline publicity on sustainable agriculture。A questionnaire on the basic situation of farmers and crop planting conditions was distributed to five regions，More than 200 people participated in this survey。Correct and scientific prevention and control of pests and diseases is an important part of improving the yield and quality of agricultural products。Members of the practice group also introduced in detail to the villagers an APP for intelligent identification and control of pests and diseases - Plant Protector，Teach villagers in my hometown step by step to take photos and gain knowledge about plant diseases and insect pests、Locate and query nearby pest and disease occurrences and plant protection expert information。
Wang Aijiang, a 2020 plant horticulture major, returned to his hometown during the summer vacation - Huangdu Village, Huangdu Town, Wuchuan Gelao and Miao Autonomous County, Guizhou Province to conduct a survey on the use of agricultural machinery in crop planting。Most of the cultivated land in Huangdu Village is yellow soil，Adequate nutrition，Suitable for corn root growth，He focused on investigating and understanding the local corn crop planting situation。He also had an in-depth understanding of the local pepper growing base，In recent years，The pepper industry in Huangdu Town is getting better and better，A total of more than 20,000 acres of peppers are grown，Established the Chili Agricultural Production Industrial Park，For villagers, this bet365 online sports bettingis a new way to get rich，Also solved the employment problem of more than 200 people living in rural areas。
After the survey，Wang Aijiang and Fan Yinying, 2020 horticulture major of the practice group、Zhao Xinyi, a 2020 agricultural major, discussed some problems existing in the development of agriculture in Huangdu，And give some suggestions based on the professional knowledge learned。“The smooth flow of the irrigation system plays an important role in the growth of rice，So we recommend villagers to check the ditches in time、Repair in time，Make sure that every household’s fields are not short of water、No shortage of fat。”Several students also explained scientific planting methods to the villagers、Methods for rational fertilization and medication、Use new technology to take photos to identify pests and diseases，Helping villagers improve the production and quality of agricultural products。
This summer vacation，Janati Dawutihan, a 2020 horticulture major from Aktas Village, Hujiertai Township, Nilek County, Xinjiang, conducted an in-depth investigation of the basic agricultural situation of the village under the leadership of the village party secretary and villagers.。The summer vacation coincides with the villagers harvesting winter wheat，Janati Dawutihan saw the villagers using mechanized harvesting，The comprehensive mechanization rate of crop production has reached 100%，Not only freed the villagers from hard work、Saved manpower，Also improves labor efficiency。
The survey allowed the students to clearly discover some problems in the agricultural development of their hometown。Students discovered，Farmers usually deal with pests by using pesticides，Although the effect is significant in the short term，But it will affect the quality of crops，It can also make pests resistant to pesticides，If things continue like this，It will also harm the ecological environment，For the sustainable development of agriculture。The types of pests should be investigated in advance，Introduce their natural enemies to use bet365 online sports betting livebiological control measures to deal with pests。Also，Field irrigation is generally flood irrigation or rainwater collection，This water utilization rate is not high。Students’ suggestions，Villers can lay dripper systems in the fields，Not only can water crops，Can also be used for fertilizing，Achieve "integration of water and fertilizer"，Save water and fertilizer，Improve efficiency。
Li Xinrui, a 2020 agriculture major who lives in Shanyin County, Shuozhou City, Shanxi Province, visited the Guojiayao Village Committee of Shanyin County for research this summer。Learned from interviewing the village party secretary，The village’s economic income is mainly based on agricultural planting。Since the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy，All poor households in Guojiayao Village were lifted out of poverty in 2017。The apricot tree planting industry in Guojiayao Village not only allows the villagers to harvest "apricot blessing" fruits，It also provides a “money bag” for local farmers to increase their income。 Li Xinrui said: “Through in-depth rural research in his hometown，I really feel the changes in the countryside，I also know my hometown better。As an agricultural student，We must care about rural areas and farmers，Serving agriculture, rural areas and farmers，Make your own contribution to the development of agriculture and rural areas。”
