January 16th morning，Although it is extremely cold outside，There is a lively atmosphere in the conference room on the third floor of Beijing Railway Building。33 representatives and experts from across the country who won the 2006 National Science Popularization and Rural Development Advanced Units and Individuals Award、The media jointly discussed the plan to popularize science and benefit rural areas。After each representative speaks，There is an expert who will comment，Provide targeted opinions and suggestions，Make the symposium lively and unique。
The popularization of science to benefit farmers and villages is a plan jointly implemented by the China Association for Science and Technology and the Ministry of Finance。In 2006, a total of 210 "National Advanced Units for Popularizing Science to Benefit Rural Revitalization of Villages" and 100 "National Leaders for Popularizing Science to Benefit Rural Revitalization of Villages" were commended in 2006。The central government allocated 50 million yuan for incentives and subsidies。Implementation of the plan，It has had a wide impact in rural areas and the whole society。The plan of popularizing science to benefit farmers and revitalizing villages has been written into the “No. 1 Document” of the central government in 2007。
Su Yingsheng, Deputy Secretary of the County Party Committee of Jianchang County, Liaoning Province said，We only want to bring science and technology to the countryside、During science popularization activities，There are always huge crowds of people。While catching up with the science popularization event，There was a scene of two snatches，The first is to grab information，The second is to steal the spotlight。“I am a big vegetable farmer！”I am a big farmer！”On camera，With advertising effect。It can be seen that farmers are eager for technology，Desire for wealth。
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Among the award-winning representatives，Many are rural science popularization workers who have worked on the rural science popularization front for many years，They love farmers，Silent dedication，Dedicated his whole life。
Yan Jingtai, a science popularization volunteer from Meihekou City, Jilin Province, was named a national leader in popularizing science to benefit farmers bet365 online sports bettingand revitalize villages，Already seventeen years old。He is the first batch of graduates from agricultural universities after the founding of the People's Republic of China。He said，The professional knowledge I learned at that time is no longer enough，Have to learn again。Are you in good spirits?，There must be something else，Only can you teach the people。For this goal，He with white hair，Although retired，But he still studied agricultural science and technology knowledge with the energy of a middle school student sprinting for the college entrance examination，In order to popularize scientific knowledge to farmers，He and his colleagues put in all their efforts，No Sunday，No holidays，Decades as a day。
Yan Jingtai’s speech received warm applause。Professor Wang Younian, Dean of Beijing Agricultural College, commented: Yan Jingtai’s goal is very clear，Serving farmers。Promoting and applying new technologies、In the process of new varieties，Must be visible to farmers、Can learn、Competent、Can earn。
Yang Fucheng, President of the Agricultural Industrialization Research Association of Yutian County, Hebei Province said，I am 63 years old，It can also be said to be 36 years old，Why？Because I am in good health，The business I am doing is a rising industry，Why am I willing to do this？Because farmers need it，I am also capable of doing it,Now I am learning and working。We have invested 3 million yuan，185 rural science popularization service stations have been established，Now the research group has grown to 1,500 people。
Yang Liangjin, a rural science popularization leader from Wuhu, Anhui, is an ordinary farmer。He said with deep feeling，Technology can change the fate of farmers。For this，He has been like this for decades，Study until late every night，He insists on carrying out farmer training，Trained farmers reached 29.60,000 people。
Farmers only buy from the market
Taking the project as the entry point，Provide services with farmers as the main body，It is many science and technology associations、Common practices of agricultural technology associations。
Qinghai Province Ethnic Minority Science Popularization Task Force was established on January 16, 1986，Captain Xu Dongxiang said，Today is the 21st birthday of the science popularization team，It is a time of great vitality。Over 20 years，Science popularization team is not afraid of hardships，Traveling on the plateau and pastoral areas。About 80% of farmers in Qinghai are illiterate，Especially in pastoral areas，Very few people can speak Chinese。So I just rely on sending information，It is not practical to bet365 online sports betting liveuse display boards for publicity。So，They actively strive for projects and funds，Built a demonstration base for growing grass and raising livestock and a demonstration base for corn straw，We also built an ecological base to enrich the people。Previous years，The base has introduced a new variety of German feed beet，After planting，Shocked，One beet weighs more than 30 kilograms。They brought farmers to the base to see，Tell them，This is the power of technology。After 3 years，Feed beet has been extended to more than 10,000 acres in Qinghai Province。
The promotion of edible fungi cultivation and processing technology of Shandong Zoucheng Edible Fungi Association was rated as a National Spark Plan project by the Ministry of Science and Technology。They invested 30 million yuan，Demonstration of smart vegetable greenhouses，Not only attracted nearly 2,000 farmer members，Also drives the edible fungi industry。
Comment by Yang Jun, Secretary General of the Chinese Agricultural Society: Just like you said，Not much money，But it plays a very big role。
Fujian Longhai Ganwen Ecological Agriculture Demonstration Zone has established an aquaculture base、Production and processing demonstration base、Edible fungus cultivation base，Introducing 12 applicable scientific results，28 new varieties，Develop 8 excellent varieties with local characteristics，Promoted the development of more than 100,000 acres of aquatic products industry in surrounding areas。They also founded an agricultural science and technology cooperative，Agricultural technicians teach farmers step-by-step new planting models and new technologies that are easy to understand，It can often be fully understood through one production season。
Deputy Director of the National Fisheries Technology Promotion Station、Researcher Li Kexin’s comment: Training for farmers，Be real and practical、Practical、Effectiveness，It’s really not easy to do。It is typically supported by technology，In this base，Introduced and developed so many new technologies，The output value of each mu of land is tens of thousands of yuan，If this efficient ecological breeding model，Can be expanded to a considerable range，I think this has a great effect。
Rural science popularization work is to introduce new varieties、New technology is promoted to the majority of farmers，In the market economy, farmers may not always buy into the government’s account，But I will definitely buy the market account。Liu Wanmin, deputy mayor of Xinkou Town, Xiqing District, Tianjin, realized this deeply from the story of "Shawo Radish"。
"Shawo bet365 online sports bettingRadish" is a famous agricultural product in Tianjin。After 1999，Only a few dozen acres left。A farmer planted 2 radish in 2001，And built a shed，Received 800 pounds before the Spring Festival，Very good quality。Originally he had ordered it to someone else for 1 yuan。1000 pounds in town、With leaves, it costs 3 yuan per catty，Give him 3,000 yuan。He is very happy，Before leaving, he said he would plant radishes next year，still sell it to you。Liu Wanmin said，Everyone knows that this radish is worth 3 yuan per catty (ordinary radish is 4 cents per catty)，Go back and promote it，Farmers will plant it。Now it has been extended to 2500 acres，One acre of land can produce 8,000~10,000 kilograms，The highest price can be sold for 4 yuan per catty。
Professor Wang Younian, Dean of Beijing Agricultural College said，There is another very important question to think about，How to better assemble our improved seeds and recipes。The "Science Popularization Benefiting Rural Development Plan" is a comprehensive work，Single technology is not enough，Must be with new varieties、New technology requires comprehensive support。
Rural science popularization must be carried out in a big and practical way
Said Zhao Shukai, a researcher at the Development Research Center of the State Council，The science and technology departments of some local governments face many problems，One has no money to do things，One is that no one is doing anything，There are still places with money and people，But not capable of doing anything。The quality of scientific and technological service personnel cannot meet the needs of farmers，This is a very prominent question。So the rural service system has been scattered since the mid-1980s。The “Science Popularization Benefiting Rural Development Plan” is a very creative work，It is a very important breakthrough。
Many representatives also put forward their hopes and suggestions.
Liu Xiaogang, Chairman of the Science and Technology Association of Hunan Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture，Can the "Science Popularization Benefit Rural Development Plan" be added to the project of science and technology demonstration households，Because demonstration households can play a setter role in rural science popularization。Liu Xiao, a rural science popularization leader from the Luliang Mountains of Shanxi Province, hopes to make this event more standardized，Bigger scale，Don’t praise it and then it’s over。Suggestions from representatives of Shaanxi Ankang，We need to make long-term plans，Support should also be increased。Representative of the Rural Professional and Technical Association of Jianchang County, Liaoning Province said，In the past, bet365 online sports betting livesome people thought that the Association for Science and Technology was fake，We must make the virtual work real，Go back and continue to show the farmers，Work with farmers。(Author: Cui Jinghua January 24)
