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Time: 2009-04-28 Author: our reporter Chang Lijun and Fan Jian Source: College of Agriculture View:

   Jia Hui graduated from Beijing Agricultural College majoring in plant protection,2005Year4Started serving as the first batch of pilot college student village officials in Pinggu District, Beijing,Served as assistant to the village secretary in Beizhai。4At work,He spread his knowledge and technological ideas to the villagers,At the same time, I also learned and exercised in rural areas。

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Jia Hui studies fruit trees,Red apricots are a specialty of Beizhai Village,It is also a cash cow for farmers to survive。Jia Hui, who first arrived in Beizhai, found out,A single variety of local red apricots、Serious degradation,Fruit farmers are still using traditional methods of growing fruit trees,Can’t sell it at a good price。

He found Secretary Liu,Talk about his idea of ​​introducing new varieties,Get support from Secretary Liu。Afterwards3year,He asked where there are high-yielding and high-quality red apricot varieties。From Shihezi, Xinjiang、Shunlong Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shunping County, Hebei Province、Huairou Agricultural Science and Technology Park and other places have introduced small white apricots、Early apricot、Shunlong Golden Apricot and many other varieties,Improved the problem of single variety of apricots,Preventing and controlling the degradation of Beizhai red apricot varieties,Increase fruit setting rate,Increase production,Extended red apricot picking period。The planting area of ​​​​red apricots has developed to110,000 acres,5010,000 plants, annual output of high-quality red apricots100Ten thousand catties, direct income reaches350More than 10,000 yuan, which has driven the pace of farmers increasing their income and becoming rich.

bet365 online sports betting mobileOn sales,Jia Hui demonstrated through on-the-spot investigation,Proposed branding、Fine packaging、Ideas for online sales,Decided to apply for organic food。

  Organic foodIt is a new and unfamiliar term to the villagers,Many people don’t know what’s going on。Jia Hui explained carefully to the fruit farmers,While organizing expert professors from the Pinggu District Fruit Office to conduct theoretical and practical training,Teach them farming operation procedures,Create field files、Design product traceability system。Through joint efforts,600Mu organic food successfully passed the certification,Also received orders from American companies。The fruit farmer’s apricots are sold,Market price5—6yuan/Per catty, the only per capita income of fruit farmers is red apricots4800yuan, more than before1000yuan,Farmers’ pockets are bulging,Jia Hui has also been recognized and supported by the majority of villagers。

 From product to industrial realizationTriple jump

Jia Hui thinks,Seize the Beizhai red apricot specialty,According to agricultural productsSightseeingThe idea of ​​rural tourism,Vigorously develop tourism agriculture and rural tourism industries,Realizing the red apricot industryTriple jump, will achieve better economic and social benefits.

Changing the traditional business methods,To realize the industrial development of red apricot planting isFirst jump. To this end, Jia Hui applied7000acre agricultural standardization demonstration area,240Fruit farmers are managed according to the requirements of red apricot industrialization development,Practice prenatal、中文、One-stop postpartum service。Fruit farmers adopt physical and biological control technologies,Covered with grass under the tree、And distribute fruit tree management annual calendar。After standardized production,Changed the extensive management of fruit farmers,Avoiding the phenomenon of malicious competition,Improved fruit growers’ brand awareness and ability to withstand risks。2005was bet365 online sports betting mobileawarded the advanced title of Beijing Standardization Demonstration Base in 2013,2007, it was listed as a national standardization base demonstration area.

  Second hopIt is the integration of production and marketing,Achieve advanced organizational management。 In order to organize farmers to jointly enter the market,Jia Hui funded110,000 yuan,Established Beijing Hongxing Oasis Fruit Production and Marketing Cooperative。Member153name,Jia Hui was elected as the director of the cooperative。He formulated the development plan of the cooperative,Organize the unified production of fruit farmers、Unified supply of production materials、Unified product sales and packaging,Increase the level of scientific and technological management。Provide pesticide technical guidance to fruit farmers,Solution to almond tree diseases,Exchange your knowledge with fruit farmers,Give full play to the role of cooperatives。

Organically combine the primary and secondary industries,Developing folk tourism isThird jump。But this is inseparable from the communication power of the Internet。In order to prepare the Beizhai website,He and the photographer traveled through the ravines and ridges of Beizhai,Collect pictures,Collect materials。Publish agricultural product information online,Hundreds of people log in to the website every day,During the picking festival,The calls keep coming in,If you log in to the website for consultation2000Multiple people。On the website, you can not only learn about Beizhai red apricot culture and history、Picking route、Farmhouse,There are also tourist guide pictures、Ride map、Agricultural products sales and other information,It is convenient for tourists to pick,At the same time, it also increases the income of villagers。

  Find your position in rural areas

  I am a native farmer,Understand the situation in rural areas better,I found my position in the countryside。Jia Hui is from Inner Mongolia,Living in rural areas since childhood,I have a deep understanding of the hardships of farmers: they work in the fields bet365 online sports betting appall year round,In case of pest or disease disaster,This year’s harvest may disappear overnight。Therefore,He chose to study agriculture,Decided to be rural、Farmers do something。

After becoming an ordinary villager in Beizhai Village,He has always insisted on researching and promoting scientific and technological work。

At work,He found that the soil compaction was serious,Farmers are not very efficient when using fertilizer,Guide everyone to use Sanan fermentation enzyme to stack organic biological fertilizer。

Beijing Science and Technology CommissionTechnology going to the countrysidePilot project————After the Beizhai Red Apricot Testing Center Laboratory is completed,He became a laboratory inspector,To nitrogen in soil、Phosphorus、Potassium、Organic matter、Sugar content of red apricots、Detect pesticide residues。

InInnovativeWorking on creating a popular science community,On the one hand, he went to Peking University to study science and technology communication expertise,Recharge yourself,On the other hand, plan the specific work of science popularization,Personally drafted based on the actual situation in the villageInnovativeScience popularization community creation plan, repeated modifications, which lasted1Months,Selected science tourism as the innovation point,The construction plan passed the acceptance of the city expert group。2008Year,Beijing’s innovative science popularization community passed the acceptance test,Approved the second phase of the project,Thus improving the overall quality of the villagers and the cultural image of Hongxing。

 

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