Customs of the Dragon Boat Festival
EndNoon Festivalfor each yearLunar CalendarThe fifth day of May, also known asDuanyang Festival、Dragon Day Festival、Noonday Festival、May Day、Five Days Festival、AI Jie、Duanwu、Chongwu、Chongwu、Noonday、Summer Festival、Pu Jie, originallySummeran expulsionPlague's festival, later because of the poetQu YuanDeath on this day becomes a memorial to the Chinese Han peopleQu Yuan's traditional festival; also commemorated in some areasWu Zixu、Cao Eetc.。“Chinese Dragon Boat Festival” is one of the national statutory holidays，And included in the World Intangible Cultural Heritage List。There are a lot of poems in the past、Word、Song、Fu and other literary works handed down from generation to generation。
The Dragon Boat Festival is the midsummer season，The temperature rises suddenly，Snake and insect reproduction，Diseases and plagues are easy to spread，People strongly feel external threats both physically and psychologically。Although the ancients did not have modern medical knowledge，But their life experience is enough to make them realize that this is a period of high incidence of diseases，That’s why it’s called the “Evil Moon”。So，People choose the "Double Fifth" day in May as a holiday，Take a series of measures to protect your health。Visible，The original meaning of the Dragon Boat Festival is to ward off evil spirits and avoid harm，In fact, it is health and epidemic prevention。People experience through life，Formed a set of measures to prevent epidemic diseases、Survival wisdom to eliminate plague poison。
Legend of Qu Yuan’s death，The people of Chu State were extremely sad，People flocked to the Miluo River to pay their respects to Qu Yuan。The fishermen rowed their boats，Salvage his true body back and forth on the river。A fisherman took out the rice balls prepared for Qu Yuan、Eggs and other foods，“Plop、Thrown into the river with a plop，It is said that the fish, lobster and crab are full，I won’bet365 online sports bettingt bite Doctor Qu’s body。People followed suit after seeing it。An old doctor took a jar of realgar wine and poured it into the river，It is said that it is necessary to stun the dragon and water beast，So as not to harm Dr. Qu。Later, I was afraid that the rice balls would be eaten by dragons，People came up with the idea of using neem leaves to wrap rice，Colored silk wrapped outside，Develop into brown rice。
later，On the fifth day of May every year，There will be dragon boat racing、Eating rice dumplings、The custom of drinking realgar wine；To commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan。
The reason why dragon boat racing is more commonWarring States PeriodPatriotic poetQu YuanThrown into the river because it could not be reused，People rowed boats hoping to find his body。The ancients used boats as tools to send away evil spirits，Since sending evil，The sooner the better，So the custom of Dragon Boat Festival derived。In ancient times, dragon boats participating in ferry races were very particular: the hull was narrow and long，There is also a faucet、Dragon tail, scales and other decorations，Colorful knots on the boat，Zhangqi Umbrella。Noisy gongs and drums during the boat race、Firecrackers blasting、Thousands of people cheering，The scene is extremely spectacular。
Zongzi is a product of Greater China and JapanKansaiToHokurikuRegion,VietnamTraditional food for Dragon Boat Festival。Every time before the Dragon Boat Festival，Every household must soak glutinous rice、Wash rice dumpling leaves and make rice dumplings，Except eating at home，Relatives and friends also give gifts to each other。The custom of eating rice dumplings during the Dragon Boat Festival originated from the Eastern Han Dynasty of China，At that time，People have become accustomed to eating rice dumplings that have a unique fragrance and relieve the heat on May 5th and the summer solsticeJingchuRegion, cookGlutinous riceOr steam rice dumplings and throw them into the river as a sacrificeQu Yuan. From now on, rice will be wrapped in rice dumpling leaves insteadBamboo tube。Nowadays, rice dumplings are made everywhere regardless of their shape or content，There are all kinds of changes。such asZhejiangofHuzhou Zongzi、SichuanofSalt and pepper rice dumplings、GuangdongofZhongshan Ludou Zongetc.
The custom of drinking realgar wine during the Dragon Boat Festival，It was extremely popular in the Yangtze River Basin bet365 online sports betting livein the past。An old saying once said “Drink realgar wine, and all diseases will go away.” Realgar is a kindMinerals，commonly known as "cockscomb stone"，The main component is arsenic sulfide，And contains mercury，Toxic。Generally consumed realgar wine，It is just made by adding a trace amount of realgar to white wine or home-brewed rice wine，No pure drink。
Not only that, there are other Dragon Boat Festivals in different regionshangCalamus、wormwood、mugwort，Xun Cang Zhu、Angelica dahurica, wear sachet,Hide the Dragon Boat Festivaletc.Custom.
Dragon Boat Festival Poems:
Dragon Boat Festival
Wenxiu (Tang Dynasty)
Who said it was the Dragon Boat Festival? It is rumored to be Qu Yuan throughout the ages;
It’s ridiculous that the Chu River is empty, and it cannot wash away the injustice of the direct officials.
Dragon Boat Festival
Yinyao Fan (Tang Dynasty)
Young people are more sentimental during the festival, but who knows how emotional they will be when they grow old;
Don’t follow the custom of moxa talisman, but pray for peace with pu wine.
The hair on the sideburns grows whiter every day, and the pomegranate brocade illuminates the eyes every year;
Thousands of years of wisdom and foolishness are the same in the blink of an eye, a few people are lost and a few are famous.
Racing Song (Excerpt)
(Tang Dynasty) Zhang Jianfeng
The sky is bright and clear on May 5th, and poplars circle the river and sing the dawn eagle;
Before the envoy left the county residence, the sound of harmony had been heard on the river;
The envoys are all right when they go out, and the red flag has been drawn in front of the horse;
The robes on both sides of the Taiwan Strait are fragrant, and the silver hairpin shines like a frost blade;
The drum beat three times and the red flag opened, and two dragons jumped out of the water;
Thousands of swords are flying in the waves, and thousands of thunders are heard in the waves with the sound of drums;
The sound of drums is getting louder and the mark is approaching, and the two dragons are looking at the mark as fast as an instant;
People on the slope screamed like thunder, and the poles were decorated with rainbow lights;
The boat in front grabs water and has won the bid, but the boat behind has lost momentum and is left empty-handed.
Race song
(Tang Dynasty) Liu Yuxi
The Yuanjiang River is flat and flowing in May, and the people of the city are carrying colorful boats.
The song for the year of Lingjun is over, and the mournful ballads will start from now on.
The flying rafters hit Thunder and Khotan, and the sound of turbulent currents was loud.
When the dragon catches the rain, the hyena stirs, and the mangosteen drinks from the river.
bet365 online sports betting liveThe governor came to the flowing green curtain, raised the pole and ordered the nobles to be divided into male and female.
I first sang and I bravely strived to encourage you, but I was disappointed before I got the title.
Yum has its own early stage, but once it takes off, it has no fixed destination.
Customs are so heavy at this time, looking at the Yunwei River and the Mekong River.
The colorful flags on the bank illuminate the dragon room, and the stockings ripple in the water。
At the end of the song, people dispersed and melancholy, the waterwheel in front of Zhaoqu Pavilion was filled with water.
Yimao Chong’s Five Poems
(Song Dynasty) Lu You
Chongwu Mountain Village is good, the durian flowers have suddenly become numerous.
The rice dumpling bun is divided into two buns, and the moxa is tied with a dangerous crown.
Old customary prescriptions store medicines, and people with weak bodies also take elixirs.
As the sun sets, I finish my work and smile at the cup and plate.
Jielingmen·Duanyang
(Qing Dynasty) Li Jingshan
Cherry, mulberry and calamus, and a pot of realgar wine.
There is a yellow paper sticker hanging high outside the door, but it is suspected that the account owner is afraid of the magic talisman.
Qilu·Dragon Boat Festival
Lao She
The Dragon Boat Festival is windy and rainy, and the village children are still wearing old clothes;
Invite each other to carry the coir raincoat hat with love, and dare to fall in love with the thatched cottage for the sake of mud;
There are guests who treat each other as flesh and blood, but have no money to buy wine and sell articles;
Back then, the fish were three feet high, and the beans were not as fragrant as today.
Has been the Dragon Boat Festival
Beijon
The wind and rain bring about dusk and darkness, and Miluo has nowhere to hang the heroes’ spirits.
The flowers of the sea and the flowers are smiling at each other, even if there is no wine, they are still awake alone.
