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Today is“Juqi Incident”77Anniversary。morning,Party and state leaders will visit the Chinese People’s Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall,Together with representatives from all walks of life in the capital,Grandly commemorating the 77th anniversary of the outbreak of the entire nation’s Anti-Japanese War。Central People's Broadcasting Station、CCTV、China Radio International will broadcast the commemorative ceremony live,Xinhuanet、People's Daily Online、China online TV stations will also broadcast live simultaneously。
Don’t forget the national humiliation so that you can understand the shame and be brave。The shame of history is the painful memory of yesterday,It is the inexhaustible driving force for us to move forward today。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized this when visiting the "Road to Renaissance" exhibition,The yesterday of the Chinese nation can be said to be "the great pass and the long road are as true as iron"。Opium War、Sino-French War、Sino-Japanese War、Anti-Japanese War, etc.,They also tell people about the long period of modern China、Darkness、Heartbreaking history。Today we remember the national humiliation to remember the historical trauma of the motherland,Thus cherishing today’s happy life even more。
Only by working hard can we revitalize China。Looking back at our country’s century-old history of humiliation,Everything reveals an objective truth: those who fall behind will be beaten。Party building93In the past few years, our party has led people of all ethnic groups to work hard,Written one miracle after another,The Chinese nation has straightened its back and will no longer be bullied by foreign powers,But we still have to remember history,Work hard。
“Qiqi”Anti-Japanese War Memorial Day
Established to commemorate the July 7th Incident of national humiliation.1937Year7month7Occurred on Marco Polo Bridge in Beiping, China(Also known as Lugou Bridge)’s Sino-Japanese military conflict,Japan then fully attacks China。The July 7th Incident was deliberately created by Japanese imperialism to realize its ambition to engulf China,This is the beginning of its full-scale invasion of China。
7month7One of the most significant events of the day is1937The Japanese troops stationed in China brazenly launched“Juqi Incident”(also known as“Marco Bridge Incident”), Japan began to fully invade China, and the Anti-Japanese War broke out.7month7Day and night,The Japanese garrison at Marco Polo Bridge without notifying Chinese local authorities,Holding so-called military exercises near Chinese garrison positions,And falsely claimed that a Japanese soldier was missing,Requesting to enter Wanping County (now Lugouqiao Town) southwest of Peiping for search,The Chinese defenders rejected this unreasonable request。The Japanese army actually started to attack the Chinese garrison,China Garrison No.29Army37Division219The regiment fought back,Fought tenacious resistance。When the war in North China is expanding day by day,1937Year8month13The Japanese army launched another attack in Shanghai。The gunfire in Wanping City kicked off the nationwide resistance against Japan。
Historical background
The Anti-Japanese War was the largest anti-aggression war in Chinese history,The Chinese people are united as never before,Bloody battle,Succession,paid a huge sacrifice。bet365 online sports betting liveWe should remember that period of history。1931Year9month18日,The Japanese Kwantung Army took advantage of Zhang Xueliang’s opportunity to mobilize the main force of the Northeast Army to enter the country to participate in the Central Plains War and stay in North China,Planned by Commander Shigeru Honjo himself,Destroyed a short section of the South Manchuria Railway at Liutiao Lake near Shenyang,Slandering this as the work of the Chinese National Revolutionary Army,Launched an attack on the National Revolutionary Army at Beida Camp in Shenyang that night,mark“Wicker Lake Incident”, also known as“September 18th Incident”'s outbreak.
1937Year7month7日,The Japanese troops stationed in Fengtai conducted provocative military exercises north of Marco Polo Bridge,Using the disappearance of a soldier as an excuse,Requesting to enter Wanping City for search。This unreasonable request was rejected,The Japanese army immediately bombarded Wanping County and Lugou Bridge。China Garrison No.29The officers and soldiers rose up to resist and repelled several Japanese attacks.7month7Japan opened the prelude to the national anti-Japanese war. historical name"Juqi Incident"or"Lugouqiao Incident"。
1945Year8month15Sunday noon,Emperor Hirohito of Japan issued the "End of War Edict" via radio broadcast,Announcement of unconditional surrender。8month16, the Soviet General Staff issued a statement stating:“Emperor of Japan8month15Surrender statement issued by Japan,Just a general declaration of unconditional surrender,No order to cease hostilities was issued to the armed forces,And the Japanese warlords continue to resist,Therefore,Japan has not yet actually surrendered……The Soviet Army in the Far East will continue its offensive operations against Japan.”This period,Due to the dispatch of the Japanese death squads,Causing heavy casualties to the Soviet Union。War until8month23The occupation of Lushun port by the Japanese and Soviet troops truly ended.1945Year9month2日,Representatives of the Allied Powers participating in the war against Japan accepted the Japanese surrender signing ceremony on a US warship anchored in Tokyo Bay, Japan“Missouri”Held on No. 21915_21919。Japanese representatives signed the unconditional surrender document,中、美、English、Su et al9State representatives signed one after another。To this point,China’s Anti-Japanese War ended victoriously,The world anti-fascist war has also come to an end。
1951Year8month13日,The Government Affairs Council of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China issued a notice signed by Premier Zhou Enlai,Determine the Victory Day of the Anti-Japanese War as9month3On Day 22828_228451Sky, hanging flag3Days.
1999Year, Order No. of the State Council of the People's Republic of China270"National Festival and Anniversary Holiday Measures"(1949Year12month23Released by the Japanese Government Affairs Council,1999Year9month18Revised and released by the State Council of Japan)The commemorative days related to the Anti-Japanese War published in are“Qiqi”Anti-Japanese War Memorial Day,“九三”Victory Day of the Anti-Japanese War,“九一八”Anniversary。This is the anniversary of the Anti-Japanese War determined by the Chinese government in the form of regulations。
Impact of the event
The July 7th Incident was the beginning of China’s comprehensive war of resistance,China opened the first large-scale anti-fascist battlefield in the East。The Kuomintang and the Communist Party achieve the second cooperation,The Anti-Japanese National United Front is finally formed;The Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army、New Fourth Army。1937Year7month,After the Japanese fascist group bet365 online sports betting apphas fully prepared,Brazenly launched the July 7th Incident,put6The local war provoked in Northeast China a few years ago escalated into a full-scale war of aggression against China,The first to ignite the flames of World War II in the east of the world。
After the July 7th Incident,The intensified activities of Japanese imperialism to invade China not only threaten the survival of the people,And it directly threatens the life and death of the Chinese nation,The Chinese National Government is completely disillusioned with Japan’s remaining peace illusions,Chiang Kai-shek responded positively to the Chinese Communist Party’s proposal to establish an anti-Japanese national united front。
The unprecedented anti-Japanese national united front fully embodies“National consciousness trumps everything”’s thoughts,At the critical moment of the enemy,Produced huge national cohesion。The national crisis awakens the Chinese nation that has been dormant for nearly a hundred years,The ruthless war has educated people of all ethnic groups across the country,From the coast to the interior、People from all over China, from cities to remote areas, have been mobilized。
The entire nation’s anti-Japanese and national salvation movement quickly set off,In full swing。The opponent facing Japanese imperialism is the unprecedented awakening of the Chinese nation,So this is doomed to its inevitable fate,The Chinese nation is beginning to rejuvenate day by day。The gunshots at Marco Polo Bridge ignited the anti-Japanese flame of the entire Chinese nation,Pushing China into a new historical period。
The Chinese people are united,For the brilliant record of fighting Japanese fascism,Sweep away all the insults China has suffered in the past hundred years、Weak image,Won the great victory against foreign aggression for the first time。
After the July 7th Incident,The unprecedented awakening of the entire Chinese nation and the resulting renewed national spirit and national integrity are the insistence of the Chinese people8The fundamental force that led to the war of resistance and final victory over Japanese imperialism.
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Compatriots,Comrades,Friends: Today,We solemnly hold a ceremony here to commemorate the 77th anniversary of the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War,The purpose is to remember history、In memory of the martyrs、Cherish peace、Warning for the future,Unswervingly follow the path of peaceful development,Unswervingly safeguard world peace。
1937July 7th,The Japanese invaders had the criminal ambition to annex the whole of China by force,Blatant bombardment of Wanping City,Created the Marco Polo Bridge Incident that shocked China and the world。The banks of Marco Polo Bridge were filled with smoke、Shrouded in the raging flames of war set off by the invaders,Chinese military and civilians have tenaciously resisted Japanese militarist aggression。From the beginning of the Marco Polo Bridge Incident,Pingjin is in danger,North China is in danger,The Chinese nation is in crisis,The Chinese nation has reached its most dangerous time。
In this time of national crisis,The Communist Party of China upholds national justice,Taking the historical responsibility of national salvation,Calling for the establishment of an anti-Japanese national united front based on cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party,To resist the Japanese invasion、Expel the Japanese invaders from China。Facing the barbaric aggression of the Japanese invaders,All ethnic groups across the country、All classes、Parties、Various social groups、Patriots from all walks of life、Compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and overseas Chinese are united as one,Dedicate yourself without hesitation to this great struggle that affects the life and death of the nation。
Since then,大江北南,Inside and outside the Great bet365 online sports betting appWall,All Chinese sons and daughters braved enemy fire to fight for the national calamity,Whether it is a frontal battlefield,Still a battlefield behind enemy lines,Thousands of patriotic soldiers fought bloody battles、Considering death,People from all walks of life are united as one、Same hatred and hatred,A heroic song of victory against Japanese aggression was played,Using life and blood to compose a magnificent epic that moves the world and resists foreign aggression。
In this great struggle to save the nation and survive,The sons and daughters of China are willing to sacrifice their lives for the independence and freedom of the Chinese nation、Sprinkle blood,Mother sends her son to fight the Japanese invaders,The wife sends her husband off to the battlefield,Mobilize men, women, old and young together。A mother named Deng Yufen in Miyun County, Beijing,Send her husband and 5 children to the front line,They all died on the battlefield。A villager on the North China Plain wrote this couplet: "United as one to ensure the independence of the country,Persevere in striving for national liberation”;The horizontal comment is: "Fight to the end"。This is the roar of the bloody battle between the Chinese people and the Japanese invaders,It is a declaration that the Chinese nation will win the war of resistance。
Today,We are here to unveil the Medal of Independence and Freedom sculpture,To commemorate the martyrs who sacrificed their lives heroically in the process of fighting for national independence and freedom,It is to commemorate those who have made important contributions to the pursuit of peace and justice,Condolences to the compatriots who unfortunately died in that war。We will always remember them、Remember them。
Compatriots、Comrades、Friends!The Great Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japan,This is a touching page in the history of the Chinese people’s struggle for independence and freedom in modern times,It is a chapter that has gone through many vicissitudes in the historical development of the Chinese nation。
The Great Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japan,Bringing the awakening and unity of the Chinese nation to unprecedented heights。As Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out,This is a "wonder in the history of war,The feats of the Chinese nation,An earth-shattering feat”。
The Great Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japan,Opened up the main eastern battlefield of the world anti-fascist war,To save the nation from peril、Achieve national independence and people’s liberation,For the great cause of world peace,Made a contribution that shines in the annals of history。
History is the best textbook,Also the best sober agent。The Chinese people have unforgettable memories of the suffering caused by the war,Has a tireless pursuit of peace。Throughout world history,Relying on force for foreign aggression and expansion will ultimately fail。This is the law of history。China will unswervingly follow the path of peaceful development,And hope that all countries in the world will jointly follow the path of peaceful development,Let the sunshine of peace always shine on the planet of human life。
The amazing thing is,Today, nearly 70 years after the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War,There are still a few people who ignore the ironclad historical facts,Ignore the tens of millions of innocent lives sacrificed in the war,Move against the trend of history,Repeatedly deny and even beautify the history of aggression,Destroying international mutual trust,The manufacturing area is tense,Causing strong condemnation from peace-loving people around the world, including the Chinese people。
History is history,Facts are facts,No one can change history and facts。The bet365 online sports bettingChinese people who have made huge sacrifices,We will unswervingly defend the history written with blood and lives。Anyone who wants to deny、Distort or even beautify the history of aggression,The Chinese people and the people of other countries will never agree!
Compatriots、Comrades、Friends!Yin Youqisheng,A nation thrives in times of adversity。Proof of victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japan,The Chinese nation is a nation with tenacious vitality and extraordinary creativity,As long as we unite closely,There is no difficulty that cannot be overcome。
Under new historical conditions,The entire Party and people of all ethnic groups must vigorously carry forward the great spirit of resistance,Continuously strengthen the spiritual bond of unity、The spiritual power of constant self-improvement,Continue to march bravely towards the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,Continue to comfort our predecessors and heroes with new achievements in upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics!