"The wheat ears are in full bloom and the child is charming，The mulberry leaves are getting fat and full of food."Ancient Book Talk，"Mid April，Little Manchu，Things are so small that they are full。”At this time, the grains of summer crops such as wheat have begun to be full，But not mature yet，Approximately late stage of milk ripeness，So called Xiaoman。After Xiaoman, midsummer is coming，Are you ready？
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Xiaoman is in the middle of April，All things are "small but full"。At this time，“On a sunny day, the warm wind makes wheat angry，Green shade and quiet grass are better than flowers”，To the "Wheat Autumn Arrival"，Summer wheat is ready for harvest。
Is wheat discovered locally or introduced from the Western Regions，There is still controversy。Archaeology supports the idea that wheat was introduced to the Central Plains through the Western Regions - Western Zhou wheat was discovered only in Bo County, Anhui Province，Elsewhere，All in Xinjiang、Discovered in Qinghai area。The traditional Chinese character for "Mai" is composed of "来" and "西"，The earliest name is "Lai"。However，No matter where it comes from，The large-scale planting of wheat has indeed improved the food shortage problem - "The Time of Fang Xia"，The old valley is gone，New Valley has not been announced，The people are short of food at this time，The first to sell is ripe，So I think it’s important”。
Wheat is planted in autumn and grows in winter，Spring Show and Summer Harvest，Because it is nourished by the energy of the four seasons，The ancients concluded that it penetrates cold and hot temperatures，Slightly cold outside but warm inside，can nourish the heart。The "Book of Songs" says: "I walk in the wild，胃芃奇米”，"Peng Peng" bet365 online sports betting mobilelooks like growing vigorously，The breeze is coming，"The wheat wind turns over and splashes with dark green"，"The neighbor is shocked by the wheat and the wild hears the childishness"。
After Qin unified China，Only has the name "Mai"。As for when to pound it into powder；When was it polished by stone grinding?？Lectures on "Zhou Rites"，"The food of shame，Embarrassing bait powder cake”，Refers to a kind of mixed rice or cake after mashed grains。"The Honey Bait" in "Chu Ci"，People think it is the prototype of today’s scattering。Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty wrote a poem: "Slender hands can be rubbed into jade for a few seconds，The green oil is cooked to a tender yellow color。It’s no big deal to sleep in spring at night，Squish the beautiful lady’s armband gold。”Very beautiful。
Excerpted from "Four Seasons Sketch"/written by Zhu Wei
[Xiaoman’s poems]
Returning to the Countryside Four Seasons Spring and Summer Songs (Part 2)
Song·Ouyang Xiu
The south wind blows the grass,
The grass and trees are deep and the hut is small.
The wheat ears are in full bloom, childish and charming,
The mulberry leaves are getting fat and full of food.
I am an old man, but he is happy to be mature every year,
I am afraid that women will know that the season is good.
The wild tang pear sings the nightingale,
Sea pomegranate red mountain bird.
Who in the Tian family knows this joy?
I only know that it is not too early to return home.
Begging for health when you are strong,
Gu me is already old.
Four Seasons Pastoral Miscellany (Part 1)
Song·Fan Chengda
Plums are golden, apricots are fat,
The wheat flowers, snow and white cauliflower are sparse.
No one passes the fence as the sun grows long,
Only dragonflies and butterflies fly in the Gorge.
Mulan Hua Ling·Jing Xun did not know Dong Junxin
Song Dynasty Su Shi
。One night, the wind comes to relieve the confusion。Red gauze clothes, thin wheat and autumn cold，Green Qiyun Low Plum Rain Run。
The melon head is green and tender。Nose Jintao New Fu Fen。Rigao Rolling Crystal Curtain，Still with spring mash and red jade trap。
[Xiaoman Customs]
Dongsanche
Proverb goes: "Little Man moves three cars。”The three cars here refer to the waterwheels、Oil car and silk car。
The ancients believed that everything has animism，The waterwheel also has a spirit。The folk custom at this time was mainly to worship the chariot god。It is said that the god of cars is a white bet365 online sports betting appdragon，Little Full Season，Farmers place fish meat on the base of the waterwheel in front of the water、Incense, candles, etc. to worship。The special thing is that there is a glass of water in the sacrifice，Spill into the field during sacrifice，Wish you a prosperous water source，Indicates that farmers attach great importance to water conservancy and irrigation。
Xiaoman is also the season when rapeseed is mature，People harvest rapeseed，Send to oil workshop，Start the oil truck to press oil。It is a fuel truck。
As for the moving wire car，Refers to Xiaoman before and after，The silkworms are about to start spinning cocoons，The silkworm farmers are busy shaking the silk wheel and reeling the silk。
Sacrifice silkworms
According to legend, Xiaoman is the birthday of the Silkworm God，Therefore，There is a Silkworm Praying Festival during the Xiaoman solar term in Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas。Silkworms are pampered “pets”，Because it is difficult to raise，In ancient times, silkworms were regarded as "natural objects"。In order to pray for the forgiveness of "Heaven"，Making silkworm farming a good harvest，People hold the Silkworm Praying Festival during the silkworm release season。
Eating bitter herbs
The spring breeze blows，Bitter herbs grow，The wilderness is a granary。Bitter vegetables are one of the earliest wild vegetables eaten by the Chinese。Bitter vegetables，Bitter and astringent，Astringent yet sweet，Fresh and refreshing，Cool and tender fragrance，Rich in nutrients，Contains a variety of vitamins needed by the human body、Minerals, etc.，Has the ability to clear away heat、Effects of cooling blood and detoxifying。
Look at the yellow wheat shoots
In the Guanzhong area，Every year when the wheat is about to mature，Every married daughter must visit her parents’ home，Greetings about preparations for summer harvest。This custom is called "looking at the yellow wheat shoots"，And gradually formed a festival called "Look at the busyness"，Very poetic。Farmer proverb goes: "The wheat shoots are yellow、Female watcher。"Before the summer rush，bet365 online sports bettingMy daughter asked about her parents’ preparations for the wheat harvest；After the wheat harvest，Mother goes to visit her daughter again，Concerned about my daughter’s harvest and the hard work in the wheat harvest，Reflects the heart-to-heart connection in productive labor，Mother and daughter love each other。
[Seasonal Tips]
Heavy rain in the south
20:00 on the 20th to 20:00 on the 21st，Southern and eastern Sichuan Basin、Chongqing South Central、Southwestern Hubei、Moderate to heavy rain in southwestern Guangdong and other places，Heavy rain in some areas，where，Heavy rainstorms in the coastal areas of southwestern Guangdong。
Health care knowledge
You can usually eat until you are seven to eight times full，But be sure to pay attention to everything、Balanced nutrition。You can eat a little lighter，It is recommended to eat as little spicy food as possible、Fried food。The focus of health care during Xiaoman period should be on strengthening the spleen and removing dampness，Eat more winter melon、White radish、Tomato, etc. to remove dampness and remove silt。
小满时，People are easily irritable，You need to adjust your mood at this time，To prevent high blood pressure caused by severe mood swings、Cerebrovascular accidents and other cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases。
