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※Xi Jinping
一 Propaganda and interpretation of Chinese characteristics,We must clearly explain the historical traditions of each country and nation、Cultural accumulation、Basic national conditions are different,The development path must have its own characteristics;Make it clear that Chinese culture contains the deepest spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation,It is the endless life of the Chinese nation、Rich nourishment for growth;Make it clear that China’s excellent traditional culture is the outstanding advantage of the Chinese nation,is our most profound cultural soft power;Make it clear that socialism with Chinese characteristics is rooted in the fertile soil of Chinese culture、Reflecting the will of the Chinese people、Adapt to the development and progress requirements of China and the times,Has profound historical origins and broad realistic foundation。The Chinese nation has created a long-lasting Chinese culture,The Chinese nation will certainly be able to create new glories for Chinese culture。Unique cultural tradition,Unique historical destiny,Unique basic national conditions,It is destined that we must take a development path that suits our own characteristics。To our traditional culture,For foreign things,We must persist in serving the past for the present、For the benefit of China,Remove the rough and select the essence、Remove the false and retain the true,After scientific sublation and making it for my use。
(Speech at the National Propaganda and Ideological Work Conference on August 19, 2013)
二 Our city has many historical memories,Especially some historic old towns,It is the most precious thing,Not because of impetuousness、Destroyed by ignorance。Some cities have demolished real antiques and built fake monuments,I saw a piece of material,It is said that more than 30 cities across the country have or are planning to rebuild ancient cities,What’s up with Pan Jinlian’s former residence、Reconstruction of Afang Palace!There are still some places that are keen on changing old place names,I like to name places with a little more western style,such as "Manhattan"、"Venice"、"California 1886"、"Masland" etc.,Variety,Is it in harmony with Chinese history and culture?Not only the masses were confused、Inexplicable,And also cut off the context of place names、Not conducive to inheriting our national culture。What’s more, some situations are also illegal,The implementation details of my country’s place name management regulations clearly stipulate that foreign names are not allowed、Place names naming Chinese place names。Inheriting culture is not about being simple and retro,Urban construction will continue to incorporate modern elements,But we must simultaneously protect and promote excellent traditional culture,Continue the historical context of the city。
(Speech at the Central Urbanization Work Conference on December 12, 2013)
三 Chinese culture is the most profound source for us to improve our country’s cultural soft power,Is an important way for us to improve our country’s cultural soft power。We must adapt the most basic cultural genes of the Chinese nation to contemporary culture、Coordinated with modern society,Because people like to hear and see it、Promoted in a widely participatory way,Across time and space、Beyond the Kingdom、Eternal charm、Promote the cultural spirit with contemporary value,Inherit traditional excellent culture and carry forward the spirit of the times、The dissemination of contemporary Chinese cultural innovations that are based on the country and open to the world。We need to systematically sort out traditional cultural resources,Let the cultural relics collected in the Forbidden Palace、Heritage displayed on the vast land、The words written in ancient books come alive。
(Speech delivered at the 12th collective study session of the Political Bureau of the 18th CPC Central Committee on December 30, 2013)
four Every civilization continues the spiritual blood of a country and nation,Need to pass on the firepower、Guard from generation to generation,It is more necessary to keep pace with the times、Be brave in innovation。The Chinese people are in the process of realizing the Chinese Dream,Will follow the new progress of the times,Promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese civilization,Activate its vitality,Across time and space、Beyond the Kingdom、Eternal charm、Promote the cultural spirit with contemporary value,Let the cultural relics collected in the museum、Heritage displayed on the vast land、The words written in ancient books come alive,Let Chinese civilization join the rich and colorful civilizations created by people from all over the world,Provide human beings with correct spiritual guidance and powerful spiritual power。
(Speech at the UNESCO Headquarters in Paris, France on March 27, 2014)
五 I told you,Urban Construction,Let residents see the mountain、Can see water、Remember the nostalgia。"Remember the nostalgia",We must protect and carry forward China’s excellent traditional culture,Continue the historical context of the city,Preserve Chinese cultural genes。We must protect the cultural heritage left by our predecessors,Including cultural relics,Historical and cultural city、Famous town、名村,Historic District、Historic Building、Industrial Heritage,and intangible cultural heritage,Don’t engage in “demolition of real monuments、Stupid things like building fake antiques。It is necessary to protect ancient buildings,Modern buildings must also be protected;It is necessary to protect individual buildings,Also protect the streets and blocks、Urban layout;We must protect fine buildings,We must also protect the folk houses with strong local flavor and the folk customs with local characteristics。
(Speech at the Central City Work Conference on December 20, 2015)
six Cultural relics carry splendid civilization,Inheriting history and culture,Maintaining the national spirit,It is the precious legacy left to us by our ancestors,It is the profound nourishment for strengthening the construction of socialist spiritual civilization。Protecting cultural relics in contemporary times、The benefits lie in the future。
(Instructions on doing a good job in cultural relics work on March 23, 2016)
seven The Chinese nation has a long history,Chinese civilization has a long history,Chinese culture is broad and profound,A museum is a big school。Museum construction should pay attention to characteristics。The road to the sea is an important way for a country to develop,The cultural relics displayed here around the ancient Maritime Silk Road are all history、It’s culture。Let cultural relics speak for themselves,Let history speak,Let culture speak。We must strengthen the protection and utilization of cultural relics,Strengthen historical research and inheritance,Let China’s excellent traditional culture continue to flourish。To enhance cultural confidence,Develop advanced socialist culture on the basis of inheriting China’s excellent traditional culture,Accelerate the construction of a powerful socialist cultural country。
(Speech during the inspection in Guangxi on April 19, 2017)
eight We need to dig deeper、Inheritance、Innovative and excellent traditional local culture。Let the tangible rural culture be retained,Fully explore the farming characteristics、National characteristics、Material cultural heritage with regional characteristics,Increase investment in ancient towns、Ancient Village、Ancient Building、Ethnic Village、Cultural relics、Strength of protection of agricultural relics。Let the living local culture be passed on,Deeply dig into folk art、opera and folk arts、Handmade skills、National costume、Folklore activities and other intangible cultural heritage。We must organically combine protection, inheritance and development and utilization,Combining the outstanding heritage of my country’s agricultural civilization with the elements of modern civilization,Giving new era connotation,Let China’s excellent traditional culture continue to live on,Let my country’s long-standing farming civilization show its charm and style in the new era。
(Speech at the Central Rural Work Conference on December 28, 2017)
Nine Our country is a unified multi-ethnic country,The Chinese nation is formed by the continuous exchanges and blending of multiple ethnic groups。Chinese civilization is rooted in the fertile soil of multi-ethnic cultures that are harmonious but diverse,Long history,is the only one in the world without interruption、Civilization developed to this day。We must pay attention to the protection and inheritance of ethnic minority cultures,Support and support intangible cultural heritage such as "Gesar(S)er",Cultivating good inheritors,Generation after generation、Pass it on。We must guide people to establish a correct view of history、National View、National outlook、Cultural View,Continuously consolidate the identification of people of all ethnic groups with the great motherland、Identity with the Chinese nation、Identification of the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics。
(Speech during inspection in Inner Mongolia on July 15, 2019)
十 Study and promote Dunhuang culture,It is necessary to deeply explore the philosophical thoughts behind Dunhuang culture and historical relics、Humanistic spirit、Value concept、Ethics, etc.,Promote the creative transformation of China’s excellent traditional culture、Innovative development,We must also reveal the cultural spirit of the Chinese nation、Cultural mind and cultural confidence,Provide spiritual support for upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era。We must strengthen support and support for the inheritance of Chinese quintessence and the protection of intangible cultural heritage,Strengthen the research on the history and culture of ethnic minorities,Building a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation。
(Speech at the Dunhuang Academy Forum on August 19, 2019)
Eleven Archaeological remains and historical relics are witnesses of history,Must be protected、Make good use of it。It is necessary to establish and improve the historical and cultural heritage resource asset management system,Building a national cultural relic resources database,Strengthen the census of cultural relics resources in related fields、Overall guidance for the announcement of the directory,Strengthen technical support,Guide social participation。We must put the protection of historical and cultural heritage first,At the same time, make reasonable use of it,Enable it to provide public cultural services、Play a full role in meeting the people’s spiritual and cultural life needs。We must improve the protection mechanism of immovable cultural relics,Incorporate cultural relics protection and management into the preparation and implementation of territorial spatial planning。It is necessary to formulate "archaeology first、The system design and supporting policies of “post-transfer”,To the land where historical and cultural relics may exist,Completing the archaeological survey in accordance with the law、Exploration、No use before excavation。We must learn lessons from major cultural relic disaster accidents at home and abroad,Inspector implements the main responsibility,Strengthen the rectification of hidden dangers,Enhance the ability to protect historical and cultural heritage。We need to strengthen law enforcement supervision,Standardize reporting process,Crack down on cultural relics crimes。
(Speech at the 23rd collective study session of the Political Bureau of the 19th CPC Central Committee on September 28, 2020)
Twelve Revolutionary cultural relics carry the glorious history of the heroic struggle of the Party and the people,Recording the great course and touching deeds of the Chinese revolution,It is a precious wealth of the party and the country,It is to carry forward revolutionary tradition and revolutionary culture、Strengthening the construction of socialist spiritual civilization、Inspire patriotic enthusiasm、Vivid teaching materials to inspire the national spirit。 Strengthen the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics,Promote revolutionary culture,Inherit the red gene,It is the common responsibility of the whole party and the whole society。Party committees and governments at all levels must put the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics on their important agenda,Intensify work efforts,Protect revolutionary cultural relics、Manage well、Use it well,Make good use of revolutionary cultural relics in the study and education of party history、Revolutionary Traditional Education、The important role of patriotism education and other aspects,Inspire the spiritual power of the cadres and the masses,100% confident in building a modern socialist country in an all-round way、Strive to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。
(Instructions on revolutionary cultural relics work in March 2021)
Thirteen Red resources are the testimony of our party’s arduous and glorious struggle,It is the most precious spiritual wealth,Be sure to protect it with all your heart and soul、Manage well、Use it well。First, we must strengthen scientific protection。Red resources are non-renewable、Irreplaceable precious resource,Protection is the top priority。Be responsible for history、Responsible attitude towards the people,Carry out in-depth special investigation of red resources,Strengthen red ruins、Protection work of revolutionary cultural relics,Coordinate rescue and preventive protection、Body protection and peripheral protection、Single point protection and cluster protection, etc.。The second is to carry out systematic research。Coordinate research efforts,Strengthen research planning,Actively carry out rescue of revolutionary historical materials、Solicitation and research work,Strengthening research on revolutionary history,Deeply dig into the ideological connotation behind red resources,Accurately grasp the main theme of the party’s historical development、Mainstream Essence,Take a clear stand against and resist historical nihilism。The third is to create high-quality exhibitions。Stay political、Ideological、Unity of artistry,Guide the right direction、Focus on the topic,Speak with historical facts,Strive to create high-quality exhibitions,Enhance expression、Communication power、Influence,Vividly spread red culture。The fourth is to strengthen the educational function。Around the Revolution、Construction、Major events in various historical periods of reform、Major node,Study and identify a number of important landmark locations,Tell the party’s story well、The story of revolution、Hero’s Story,Highlight the characteristics of the times,Make it an educator、Inspiring people、A big school that molds people。Educational activities should be designed to meet the cognitive characteristics of young people,Building distinctive revolutionary traditional education、Patriotic education、Youth Ideological and Moral Education Base,Guide them to establish red ideals in their hearts from an early age。
(Speech at the 31st collective study session of the Political Bureau of the 19th CPC Central Committee on June 25, 2021)
Fourteen We must strengthen the protection and utilization of cultural relics and the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage,Improving the level of research, interpretation, display and dissemination of cultural relics,Let cultural relics truly come alive,Become a profound nourishment for strengthening the construction of socialist spiritual civilization,Become an important business card to expand the international influence of Chinese culture。
(Speech at the 22nd Meeting of the Central Commission for Comprehensive Deepening Reforms on November 24, 2021)
Fifteen Historical and cultural heritage carries the genes and blood of the Chinese nation,Not only for our generation,Also belongs to future generations。We must respect history、Revere culture、Revere ecology,Comprehensively protect historical and cultural heritage,Coordinate tourism development、Special business、Ancient City Protection,Build a solid bottom line for the safety of cultural relics,Protect the precious wealth left to us by our predecessors。
(Speech during an inspection in Jinzhong, Shanxi on January 27, 2022)
Sixteen Let more cultural relics and cultural heritage come alive,Create a strong social atmosphere that inherits Chinese civilization。Cultural relics and cultural heritage carry the genes and blood of the Chinese nation,It is non-renewable、Irreplaceable excellent Chinese civilization resources。We must actively promote the protection and utilization of cultural relics and the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage,Uncover the multiple values of cultural relics and cultural heritage,Spread more Chinese culture、Value symbols and cultural products of Chinese spirit。 Chinese Communists are not historical nihilists、Cultural Nihilist,Can’t count the classics and forget the ancestors、Belittle oneself。Leading cadres at all levels must respect history、Revere excellent traditional culture,Attach importance to the protection and utilization of cultural relics and the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage,Conduct research for historians and archaeologists、Study further、Provide more policy support for training and exchange。We must create a strong social atmosphere that inherits Chinese civilization,Widely publicize research results such as the Chinese Civilization Discovery Project,Educate and guide the masses, especially young people, to better understand and identify with Chinese civilization,Strengthen the ambition to be Chinese、Integrity、Confidence。
(Speech delivered at the 39th collective study session of the Political Bureau of the 19th CPC Central Committee on May 27, 2022)
Seventeen Chinese civilization is broad and profound、A long history,It is formed by the confluence of the excellent cultures of various ethnic groups and hundreds of rivers。We must strengthen the history of the Chinese nation community、Research on the pluralistic unity pattern of the Chinese nation,Fully explore and effectively utilize the historical facts of the exchanges between various ethnic groups in Xinjiang、Archaeological objects、Cultural Relics,Make it clear that Xinjiang has been an integral part of my country and a multi-ethnic area since ancient times,All ethnic groups in Xinjiang are connected by blood to the big family of the Chinese nation、An important member of a shared destiny。We must strengthen the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage,Carry forward the excellent traditional culture of all ethnic groups。
(Speech during inspection in Xinjiang on July 13, 2022)
Eighteen
The oracle bone inscriptions unearthed from the Yin Ruins preserve for us the writing of 3,000 years ago,Advanced the history of China by about 1,000 years。I have longed for Yin Ruins for a long time,I came here to learn more about Chinese civilization,The past serves the present,Provide reference for better building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation。China’s Chinese characters are amazing,The formation and development of the Chinese nation cannot be separated from the maintenance of Chinese characters。In this regard,Archaeology is the greatest contributor。Archaeological work must continue to be valued and strengthened,Continue to deepen the exploration of the origins of Chinese civilization。Chinese civilization has a long history,Never interrupted,Shaped our great nation,This nation will continue to be great。To be excavated through cultural relics、Research protection work,Better inheritance of excellent traditional culture。
(Speech during the inspection in Anyang, Henan on October 28, 2022)
Nineteen Asia is an important birthplace of human civilization,Creating and preserving extremely rich cultural heritage,Written a colorful chapter in the history of the development of world civilization。2019,I proposed the Asian cultural heritage protection action at the Conference on Dialogue of Asian Civilizations。4 years,Positive response from all parties、Work together,Study on ancient civilizations、United Archeology、Monument Restoration、Carry out practical cooperation in museum exchanges and other aspects,Making Asia’s new contribution to protecting the essence of human civilization。 The establishment of the Asian Cultural Heritage Protection Alliance,Conducive to strengthening the protection of Asian cultural heritage,Deepening exchanges among Asian civilizations,Prosperous Garden of World Civilizations,Contribute to the progress of human civilization。China is willing to cooperate within the framework of the alliance,Work with Asian countries to strengthen experience exchanges in cultural heritage protection,Actively promote international cooperation in the field of cultural heritage,Building a global dialogue and cooperation network among civilizations,Promote mutual understanding and love among people of all countries,Work together to promote the development and progress of human civilization。
(Congratulatory letter to the Asian Cultural bet365 online casinoHeritage Protection Alliance Conference on April 25, 2023)
Twenty The museum has many valuable cultural relics and even "national treasures",They prove our country’s millions of years of human history、Ten thousand years of cultural history、5,000 years of civilization history,We must thoroughly implement the Chinese Civilization Discovery Project,Leading in-depth research on the history of Chinese civilization。We must conscientiously implement the Party Central Committee’s instructions on adhering to protection first、Strengthen management、Explore value、Effective use、Work requirements for making cultural relics come alive,Comprehensively improve the protection and utilization of cultural relics and the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage。
(Speech during an inspection in Yuncheng, Shanxi on May 16, 2023)
Twenty-one The Chinese nation has a long and excellent traditional culture,Openness and tolerance have existed since ancient times、Eclectic cultural mind,Chinese civilization has always appreciated mutual understanding and respect among different civilizations。Beijing has a long history,Long context,It is the continuity of Chinese civilization、Innovation、Unity、Inclusive、A powerful testimony of peace。China will better leverage Beijing’s advantages as an ancient historical capital and national cultural center,Strengthen cultural exchanges with other parts of the world,Work together to promote cultural prosperity and development、Cultural Heritage Protection、Exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations,Practice global civilization initiative,Inject profound and lasting cultural power into promoting the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind。
(Congratulatory letter to the 2023 Beijing Cultural Forum on September 14, 2023)
Twenty-two The world is made up of rich and colorful civilizations,China is one of the countries with the oldest history and culture in the world。China is willing to cooperate more closely with UNESCO,Continuously improve the ability and level of heritage protection,Promote exchanges and mutual learning among various civilizations、Inclusive cooperation,Promote world peace,Promote the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind。
(Speech when meeting with UNESCO Director-General Azoulay on September 28, 2023) ※This is General Secretary Xi Jinping’s statement on strengthening the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage from August 2013 to September 2023,Excerpts from important discussions on promoting China’s excellent traditional culture。