·Innovative talents are the new goal of talent training proposed by our country in the new era。Innovative talents must have a sense of innovation、Innovation ability and international vision、Global Awareness。
·General education is the foundation for cultivating innovative talents,Development characteristics are a symbol of cultivating innovative talents,Internationalization is the development direction for cultivating innovative talents。
With the globalization of economy,Intensified economic and technological competition,Competition in international comprehensive national strength is ultimately a competition for talents。Developed countries in the world today are adjusting their education systems and talent training models,To meet the needs of the development of economic globalization。Innovative talents are the new goal of talent cultivation proposed by our country in the context of the new era。Innovative talents must have a sense of innovation、Innovation ability and international vision、Global Awareness。What are the characteristics of cultivating innovative talents?
General education is the foundation for cultivating innovative talents.
On the issue of how to cultivate innovative talents,Many scholars and experts pointed out,Need to update our existing teaching model、Educational Goals、Curriculum system、Reform in aspects such as management system and teaching staff construction,Actively cultivate students’ innovative consciousness and ability,Form a situation where outstanding talents stand out。Then,How to ensure that the talents trained have innovative consciousness and ability?The author thinks,First of all, general education should be used as the basis for cultivating innovative talents。This is a question about where innovative talents come from。
Liberal education is more than just international experience,It is also the direction of promoting quality education in our country。In the United States,General education is generally defined as the intelligence that serves students beyond major and minor professional education、Education for emotional and social development。In our country,There is a lack of knowledge among college graduates、Low overall quality、Weak social adaptability、Insufficient innovation capabilities and other issues,As early as last century60Start of era,The higher education community has discussed bet365 online sports betting mobilethe issue of over-specialization in higher education,And started a series of explorations。To1998Year,The Ministry of Education issued "Several Opinions on Strengthening the Cultural Quality Education of College Students",Cultural quality education begins to be comprehensively promoted in colleges and universities。Although the connotation of cultural quality education is narrower than general education,But the basic views of quality education and general education are the same,It can be regarded as an important part of general education,is a form of general education in higher education in my country。
General education as the basis for cultivating innovative talents,First of all, because innovation in the modern sense is no longer just simple innovation and breakthrough on the surface,It is an integrated innovation。The goal of general education is to enable students to establish open ideas,Cultivating students’ comprehensive qualities,Build a reasonable knowledge and ability structure,Expand knowledge background and ability base,Lay the foundation for developing creative thinking skills,Also interdisciplinary for talents、Provide conditions for cross-field innovation and development and research in new fields。
General education complies with the basic principles and requirements of undergraduate education,Conducive to cultivating undergraduates’ innovative awareness and potential。It is impossible for undergraduate students to achieve the educational goal of making everyone become innovative talents,But based on the cultivation of basic knowledge、Cultivation of lifelong learning ability and innovation potential。Undergraduate education is to build a plastic knowledge framework for students,Emphasis on the completeness of the knowledge system、Systematic and scientific,Emphasis on the profound professional theoretical foundation based on general knowledge、Broad professional knowledge and strong scientific and creative ability,Enhance the social adaptability of talents,Provide an early reserve of knowledge and abilities for talent development。Visible,The goals of general education are consistent with the basic requirements and principles of undergraduate education。
General education is an effective way to cultivate innovative talents。The goal of general education is not to cultivate generalists,But Yutong“Knowledge”,It is to let the educated develop a broad vision。The knowledge economy needs people who can develop in an all-round way。Practical proof,General education enhances students’ knowledge、Comprehensive ability,bet365 online sports betting mobileImprove humanistic quality,Plays a very important role in promoting the all-round development of people。Integrating general education and professional education,Achieve unification and penetration in course design,Undoubtedly the best way to implement general education。
Development characteristics are the symbol of cultivating innovative talents.
Innovative talents can inherit the knowledge and achievements of their predecessors,It can surpass the achievements of predecessors,Able to analyze and solve problems creatively。Innovate and innovate on the basis of inheriting the achievements of our predecessors,Developing one’s own characteristics is a sign of innovative talents。
The talent cultivation tasks shouldered by every university、Positioning and ideas will be based on the region where you are located、Determine the demand for talents by level and social development。Different types of colleges and universities,Its academic contribution、Talent training level、The way to serve society and the functions and roles played in higher education are also different。Therefore,Every university should have its own academic tradition and school-running characteristics,Only when you have unique characteristics can you have vitality and competitiveness。So,The school-running characteristics of colleges and universities are an effective way to form a diversified school-running,Is the competitiveness of colleges and universities in the education market,It is also a source of students that the school attracts、Performance in improving social status and cultivating innovative talents。
The school’s educational characteristics are the result of generations of struggle,It is also the result of development through continuous innovation。Traditional culture should be inherited through schools、Selection and criticism、Integration and innovation to cultivate high-quality innovative talents。
Internationalization is the development direction for cultivating innovative talents.
The report of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out,Based on the practice of reform, opening up and modernization,Focus on the forefront of world cultural development,Carry forward the excellent traditions of national culture,Learn the strengths of all nations in the world,Actively innovate in content and form。Therefore,Universities must not only have a keen market awareness,Cultivate talents needed by society,There should also be global awareness,Cultivation of internationalization、World-wide talent team,And this team must understand other cultures around the world,Understand international competition rules,Good at international communication,bet365 online sports bettingAbility to deal with international colleagues,Internationally competitive。This requires universities to face the world in cultivating innovative talents,Adopt a more open international talent training model and mechanism。
Economic globalization has brought closer and closer connections between countries in the world,Innovative talents must have an international vision and the ability to participate in international competition,Cultivating innovative talents for the world is an important task for universities and colleges。According to international standards,The first is the internationalization of teaching and research。The prerequisite for internationalization of teaching and research is internationalization of personnel exchanges。First-class international universities encourage their students to study abroad,We all support and encourage our teachers to study abroad、further study、Visit、Inspection and cooperation,This is an important way to improve the educational level of higher education and create world-renowned scholars。Internationalization of personnel exchanges also includes accepting a large number of international students。The second is the internationalization of curriculum。Curriculum Internationalization,Not only should there be more courses on other countries and international issues,And all courses should reflect an international perspective;Institutions should cooperate with each other in developing international education programs and conducting cross-cultural research,And provide courses on how to use high technology for international study and research。The third is to cultivate international talents。21The educational mission of Century University,It is to cultivate citizens who can adapt to the future world,It must itself be national,It’s for the world again。The development goal of internationalization of universities is to cultivate talents with a global perspective、International attitude、International awareness、International activity capability、International Knowledge,Cultivation of talents can not only quickly adapt to changes in the environment,And you must have innovative consciousness and ability,Able to adapt to the international environment and competitive pressure。(Wang Lujiang: Secretary of the Party Committee of Beijing Language and Culture University)
"China Education News"
April 9, 2007
Version 2