1. Historical tasks regarding the primary stage of socialism
Deep understanding of our country’s national conditions and historical stage，It is the basic basis for our party to put forward scientific theories and formulate correct lines, principles and policies，It is also an important prerequisite for doing all kinds of work。
Our country is and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time。The primary stage is the underdeveloped stage。this“Underdeveloped”First of all, of course, it refers to the underdevelopment of productivity。Therefore，We must unswervingly adhere to economic construction as the center，Vigorously develop productivity。But let’s talk about the primary stage，It’s not just about the underdevelopment of productivity，We must also talk about the imperfection and immaturity of the socialist system。Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out，The essence of socialism，It is to liberate productivity，Develop productivity，Eliminate exploitation，Depolarization，Finally achieve common prosperity。This tells us，Consolidate and develop socialism，We must understand and grasp the two major tasks:First, liberate and develop productive forces，Greatly increase the material wealth of the whole society；First, gradually realize social fairness and justice，Greatly stimulate the creative vitality of the whole society and promote social harmony。The above two major tasks are interconnected、Mutual promotion，is a unified whole，And throughout the long-term process of a series of different development stages throughout the socialist historical period。Sustainable development without productivity，It is impossible to finally realize the social fairness and justice required by the essence of socialism；Not gradually advancing social fairness and justice with the development of productive forces，It is impossible to more fully mobilize the enthusiasm and creative vitality of the whole society，Therefore, it is impossible to realize the great development of productivity in a sustained manner。We implement Deng Xiaoping Theory and“Three Represents”Important Idea，Implement the Scientific Outlook on Development，Building a socialist harmonious society，It is inseparable from the scientific understanding and comprehensive grasp of the essence of socialism。
When our country entered socialism，In terms of the level of productivity development，Far behind developed countries。Our country must go through a rather long historical stage，To achieve industrialization and modernization。Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, especially since the reform and opening up，my country’s social productivity has developed tremendously，Comprehensive national strength has been greatly enhanced，People’s lives have improved significantly，Achieved a historic leap from solving the problem of food and clothing to generally achieving moderate prosperity。But，Our country has a large population、Weak foundation，Urban and rural development and regional development are very unbalanced，The situation of underdeveloped productivity has not fundamentally changed。While we are carrying out economic system reform，Steady advancement of political system reform，The construction of socialist democracy and legal system continues to strengthen，People’s political life is becoming increasingly active，People in politics、Economy、Culture、Social and other rights have been well protected。But，my country’s socialist market economic system is not perfect yet，Democracy and legal system are not sound enough，Social injustice、Corruption and other problems still exist，The socialist system is not mature enough。So，Our country is far from the primary stage of socialism today，Still a developing country。As for the long-term development of socialism as a whole，Then just as Comrade Deng Xiaoping said1992Incisively pointed out in the Southern Talk:Consolidate and develop the socialist system，It still needs a long historical stage，We need several generations、More than ten generations，Even dozens of generations have worked hard，Never take it lightly。
In the process of reform, opening up and modernization，We will continue to deepen our understanding of what socialism is、Understanding of how to build socialism，Will continue to enrich and develop socialism，Adherence to practice bet365 online sports betting mobileis the only criterion for testing truth。For this，There are two points that must be very clear:First，We must have a comprehensive understanding of the basic national conditions in the primary stage of socialism、Profound understanding。Building a prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious modern socialist country in a large country with a population of more than one billion，This is an unprecedented initiative in human history，It is also a long-term and arduous historical task。Second，Always adhere to reform，Encourage innovation。Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out:“20Over the years，Our party has led the people to achieve great achievements in reform, opening up, and modernization，These are all theoretical innovations we continue to make、System Innovation、Technology and innovation are inseparable。”Reform and innovation，Not only must we summarize and carry forward the extremely rich experience our party has accumulated in the long-term socialist construction and reform、Extremely valuable experience，At the same time, we must boldly absorb and learn from all the achievements of civilization created by human society，Absorb and learn from all advanced management methods in the world today that reflect the laws of modern socialized production、Management method。Only this way，Only our socialist system can gain advantages compared with the capitalist system。It is in this sense，Socialism is the sea，The sea is open to all rivers，Won’t run out。Socialist system，From theory to practice，Immature to mature，It takes a long historical process。Therefore，We must adhere to the party’s basic line in the primary stage of socialism100Unshakable for years，Insist on reform and innovation，Keep socialism with Chinese characteristics vigorous and vibrant。
Our leading cadres at all levels，Must have history、International perspective，It must be global、Strategic thinking。Only when there is a comprehensive understanding of the long-term and historical tasks of the primary stage of socialism、Profound understanding，Only then will we understand why we should implement this policy instead of other policies today，Thus enhancing the principle of work、Determination and creativity。
2. Regarding the strategic opportunity period for my country’s development
The beginning of this century20Year，This is an important strategic opportunity period that our country must seize tightly and can make great achievements。Seize and make good use of this period of strategic opportunity，To achieve the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way，Promote the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics，It is of extremely great significance。
For our country，There are not many big development opportunities in history。China has fallen behind in modern times，Isolate the country、The aggression of foreign powers has caused China to lose development opportunities。Since the founding of New China，my country’s socialist construction has made great achievements。But，Some of our big mistakes，Especially“Cultural Revolution”Ten years of catastrophe，We have lost another big development opportunity。Rare opportunity，Fleeing，If you have it, hold on to it。Reform and Opening Up28Year，China’s economy continues to grow rapidly，This is a miracle。From now on，Does China still have such a period of opportunity?，How long can it take？I said yes，How long depends largely on our own domestic and foreign policies and response capabilities。
Current，The international situation is undergoing profound and complex changes，Many new situations have emerged that deserve great attention、New Features。But the external environment is generally favorable to us，Peace and development are still the themes of the times，A big war cannot be fought for the time being，It is entirely possible for us to strive for a longer period of peaceful international environment and a good surrounding environment。History tells us，Being looked down upon for being backward，If you fall behind, you will be beaten。We must seize the current favorable international opportunity to accelerate our own development。Development is the last word，Not only is it the basis for solving all domestic problems，It is also the basis for strengthening our country’s diplomatic strength。Competition between countries，The foundation lies in strength。There is a great truth to the matter，It makes sense，Little principles are governed by big principles。Obey and serve the center of socialist modernization，That’s the truth。All fronts must take modernization as the overall goal，Cooperate with the overall situation，Think of the overall situation，bet365 slotsServe the overall situation according to the nature and characteristics of your work。
3. On the path of peaceful development
China follows the path of peaceful development，It is determined by China’s national conditions，It is determined by Chinese cultural tradition，It is determined by China’s adaptation to the world’s development trend，In the final analysis，It is determined by the nature of the socialist country led by the Communist Party of China，Determined by China’s goal of realizing socialist modernization。What is the essence of the path of peaceful development？Striving for a peaceful international environment to develop ourselves，And promote world peace with its own development。Take the path of peaceful development，It is diplomacy，It is also an internal matter，Therefore，We must coordinate the overall domestic and international situations。
From a domestic perspective，It is to put development on the basis of relying mainly on one's own strength，Rely on expanding domestic demand to promote development，Continuously meet the people’s growing material and cultural needs。China has the largest population in the world，Has vast land and relatively abundant resources，A market with huge potential，These are the things that China can rely mainly on self-reliance，An important foundation for development。China will encounter resources in its development、Energy、Environmental and other bottleneck constraints，But after years of hard work，We have found a comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development path。This is to establish and implement the scientific concept of development，Construction resource-saving、Environmentally Friendly Society。At the same time，We will continue to deepen reforms，Expanding opening，Continuously eliminate institutional obstacles that affect development，Inject strong impetus into modernization。Make it clear that China’s development mainly depends on itself，It is helpful to fundamentally eliminate the doubts from the outside world that China will plunder and expand when it reaches a certain stage of development。In fact，China has developed，Contribute more and more to the development not only of the surrounding areas but also of the entire world。
From the external perspective，It is to uphold peace、Development、Flag of cooperation，Pursue an independent foreign policy of peace。The independent foreign policy of peace is mainly:Safeguard the country’s independence、Sovereignty、Unification and territorial integrity；Autonomously based on the merits of the matter、Independently judge international issues，Decide your own position and policy；Do not draw a line between ideology and social system，Don’t impose your own values on others，Not aligned with any country or group of countries；Do not interfere in the internal affairs of other countries，We also do not allow any country to interfere in our internal affairs；Oppose hegemonism and power politics，I will never seek hegemony。In future foreign exchanges，We must better implement an independent foreign policy of peace，We must live in friendship with all countries in the world on the basis of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence。No matter how big or small the country is, rich or poor, strong or weak，Treat everyone equally，Treat all with equal attitude；We must be committed to promoting the development of the international political and economic order in a fair and reasonable direction。The core of this new order is equality、Respect、Mutual benefit，The ultimate goal is to build a harmonious world；Mutual benefits and win-win results must be reflected in foreign economic and trade exchanges and foreign cultural exchanges、The principle of mutual respect；We must adhere to a defensive national defense policy，Do not engage in arms race or military expansion。China after the Opium War100Suffered aggression and bullying from foreign powers for many years，Well aware of the suffering that aggression and oppression bring to a nation。We adhere to the path of peaceful development，It’s sincere、Determined。
Take the path of peaceful development，It is a strategic choice that our country must adhere to in the long term，It is also a diplomatic policy that must be adhered to in the long term，Not a temporary solution。Stick to this policy，We must seize the opportunity，Remove interference，Concentrate on it，Develop yourself；Insist on not carrying the flag internationally、Not the leader。It is precisely because of adhering to this policy，We are able to continuously expand our room for maneuver in international affairs。With the enhancement of my country’s comprehensive national strength and improvement of its international bet365 online betting appstatus，The international community will have increasing expectations for our country，In this case, should we continue to adhere to this policy？The answer is yes，There is no reason to change this policy。Of course，We should maintain a good mental state，Enhancing initiative and enterprising spirit in external work。Our country is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council，is a member of many important international organizations，Take advantage of these favorable conditions，Play an active role，Effectively safeguard our country’s fundamental interests。We must actively participate in the formulation of international rules，Promote the development of the international political and economic order in a fair and reasonable direction。We must actively participate in economic globalization，And promote international and regional economic cooperation based on the principle of mutual benefit and win-win。
4. About cultural construction and cultural exchange
Our country must be respected by the international community，Must rely on the enhancement of economic and technological strength，Prosperity and happiness rely on people’s lives，It also depends on the quality of the people、Democracy and legal system、Spiritual civilization and moral strength。In recent years，While focusing on economic construction，Insist on strengthening political construction、Cultural Construction and Harmonious Society Construction，Attach importance to foreign cultural exchanges，Show reform and opening up、Unite and enterprising、Equal and friendly、A frank and responsible national image。The international community is objective about us、rational、There are more and more friendly comments，Welcome China’s development、The voices advocating strengthening cooperation with China are getting louder，This creates a good environment for domestic modernization。Therefore，We must build socialism with Chinese characteristics from a strategic perspective，Attach importance to and strengthen cultural construction and cultural exchanges。
We must respect cultural diversity。There are now more than two thousand ethnic groups in the world，Human civilization continues to enrich and develop with the interactions of various ethnic groups。Diversity of world cultures or diversity of civilizations，Not only existed in the past，Exists now，It will also exist for a long time in the future。Science、Democracy、Legal System、Free、Human rights，Not unique to capitalism，It is the values that mankind has jointly pursued and the civilizational achievements that have been jointly created in the long historical process。Just at a different historical stage、Different countries，Its implementation forms and approaches vary，No unified model，This diversity of world civilizations is an objective existence that is not dependent on people’s subjective will。It is this coexistence of diverse cultures、Intersection and fusion，Promotes the progress of mankind。Recognize the diversity of world cultures，Different cultures should not discriminate against each other、Hostility、Exclusion，But we should respect each other、Learn from each other、Learn from each other’s strengths，Work together to form a harmonious and colorful human culture。
China’s democratic political construction，Go your own way。We always think，The socialist system and democratic politics are not incompatible，High degree of democracy、Complete legal system，It is precisely the inherent requirement of the socialist system，Is an important symbol of a mature socialist system。We can absolutely do it under socialist conditions，Building a democratic and legal country。We must base ourselves on national conditions，Actively explore the laws of democratic political construction with Chinese characteristics in practice。current，We must promote economic development、Protect citizens’ rights、Oppose corruption、Improving government credibility and execution capabilities、Promoting social harmony is the focus，Expanding democracy、Strong legal system，Continue to promote political system reform。Do this，The development path chosen by the Chinese people can be more widely understood and recognized internationally。
It is necessary to comprehensively improve the quality of the people。This requires prioritizing the development of education。The government’s responsibility for ensuring compulsory education must be strengthened，Popularize and consolidate compulsory education，Vigorously develop vocational education，Improving the quality of higher education，Comprehensively improve the scientific and cultural level of the entire nation。This requires vigorously strengthening ideological and moral bet365 online sports bettingconstruction，Accelerate the establishment of a socialist market economic system that is compatible with it、An ideological and moral system that is consistent with the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation。Pay special attention to honesty and trustworthiness education，Promote the construction of social integrity，Establishing trustworthiness in international exchanges、Re-commitment、True your word、A good image that must be resolute。This requires strengthening the civilized education of citizens in foreign-related situations，Guide them to respect local laws, regulations and folk customs abroad，Pay attention to your speech and behavior in public，Be a good disseminator of Chinese culture and a displayer of China’s image。As more and more people go abroad，We need to strengthen foreign-related management，Combating smuggling、Smuggling、Drug trafficking and other illegal and criminal activities，Establishing good order in foreign personnel exchanges。
We need to expand cultural exchanges with foreign countries。Cultural exchanges are a bridge that connects the hearts of people of all countries，It is also an important way to display the country’s image。Chinese culture has a long history、Broad and profound，Major contributions to the progress of world civilization。There are many essences in traditional Chinese culture，For example:“Harmonious but different”’s philosophical thoughts,“The people are the foundation of the country”’s people-oriented thinking,“Respect teachers and value education”’s educational thoughts,“Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you”’s social ethical thoughts，etc.。We must use various forms and means，Including tour and exhibition、Chinese teaching、Academic exchanges and mutual cultural years, etc.，Further promote the export of excellent Chinese culture abroad、Go to the world，Enhance international influence。We must actively implement the culture going abroad strategy，Vigorously develop the cultural industry，Improving the international competitiveness of cultural enterprises and cultural products，Expand Books、Export of film and television and other cultural products，Promote Chinese cultural products, especially cultural products, to the world。
It is necessary to strengthen and improve external publicity work。Comprehensive、Accurate、Introduce to the outside world the achievements of my country’s reform, opening up and modernization in a timely manner，Does not avoid the problems existing in our country。Good at using flexible and diverse methods of external publicity and communication，Try to use words that the international community can understand、Communicate in understandable language and in a pleasant way，Enhance the effectiveness of publicity，Strive to guide all parties to view China’s development and international role objectively and rationally，Create a friendly international public opinion environment。
(Xinhua News Agency, Beijing
February 26
Electricity)
