Provinces、Autonomous Region、Municipal Education Department (Education Committee),Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Education Bureau,Relevant departments (units) Education Department,Related higher education institutions under the Ministry:
Building a new socialist countryside is a major strategic decision to realize my country’s socialist modernization drive,is a higher agricultural and forestry education service“Three Rural Areas”、A new historical mission to achieve sustainable development。In order to implement the spirit of "Several Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Promoting the Construction of a New Socialist Rural Area" and "Several Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Actively Developing Modern Agriculture and Solidly Promoting the Construction of a New Socialist Rural Area",Further deepen the teaching reform of higher agricultural and forestry education,Comprehensively promote higher agricultural and forestry education to serve the construction of a new socialist countryside,Specially put forward the following opinions:
一、Fully understand the status and role of higher agricultural and forestry education in the construction of a new socialist countryside。The construction of a new socialist countryside is the implementation of the Scientific Outlook on Development、Important content in building a harmonious socialist society。The key to building a new socialist countryside is talents。Since the reform and opening up,Higher agricultural and forestry education proactively adapts to the needs of agricultural, forestry economy and rural social development,Insist on being based on agriculture and forestry,To teach、Scientific Research、Production practice as the core,While accelerating its own development,Strive to serve economic and social development,Exploring and practicing“Taihang Mountain Road”、“Technology Caravan”、“Expert Courtyard”Other services“Three Rural Areas”New mode,cultivated a large number of scientific, technological and management talents for my country’s agricultural and forestry construction,To solve“Three Rural Areas”Major contribution to the problem。Educational administrative departments at all levels and colleges and universities must further fully understand the fundamentals of higher agricultural and forestry education in the development of agriculture, forestry and rural economic and social development in our country、Pilot、Overall important role,Seize the development opportunities provided by the construction of a new socialist countryside for agricultural and forestry education,Raise awareness,Unity of thought,Actively participate in the great cause of building a new socialist countryside。
二、Further clarify the historical mission of higher agricultural and forestry education in serving the construction of a new socialist countryside。Colleges and colleges that organize agricultural and forestry education must have a deep understanding of the historical mission they shoulder,Establish firmly“Taking service bet365 online sports betting appas the purpose and developing through contribution”’s educational philosophy and further adhere to it as“Three Rural Areas”School direction of service,Close contact with the development of the agriculture and forestry industry and regional rural construction,Insist on teaching、A school-running path that combines scientific research and production,Provide strong talent support bet365 online sports betting appfor the construction of a new socialist countryside、Technological support and social services,Promote the progress of agricultural science and technology、The development of rural culture and the improvement of the quality of rural workers;We must actively carry out systematic research and design work on rural development,Poverty alleviation in rural areas、Agricultural Economic Policy、Carry out research on agriculture and rural law,Provide theoretical support for the construction of new rural areas;We must actively explore new models to serve the construction of new rural areas、New way,Actively innovate mechanisms and systems that serve the construction of new rural areas,Develop feasible measures,Better adapt to the needs of new rural construction and development。
Three、Further deepen the teaching reform of higher agricultural and forestry education,Continuously improve the quality of talent training。Higher agricultural and forestry education should be oriented to the social needs and industry development of the construction of a new socialist countryside,Adjust professional structure and subject settings;We need to reform the talent training model,Focus on cultivating students’ innovation、Entrepreneurial spirit and practical skills,Building experiments creatively、Internship、Practical teaching system,Actively cooperate with local government、Enterprise、Industry training center and other construction“Co-construction, co-management, sharing”’s off-campus practical teaching base,Strive to cultivate high-quality talents at all levels and types to meet the needs of new rural construction;We must further strengthen students’ ideological and moral education,Enhance students’ sense of mission and responsibility in serving the construction of new countryside,Guide and encourage graduates to find employment at the grassroots level in rural areas。
Four、Strengthening the training of rural practical talents。Colleges and colleges should actively carry out various types of activities、Talent cultivation and training work at all levels,Through orders and targeted training、Short-term training、Various means and methods such as online education and cooperation with vocational education institutions promote the extension and development of higher agricultural and forestry education to the grassroots,Sending education to the countryside and sending science and technology to the countryside,Cultivation to serve the construction of new countryside、Train and retain a large number of high-quality professionals、useful、Educated、Know technology、Know business、Practical talents who are good at management,Cultivation of organizers of new rural construction、Leader。Need to pass academic education、Training and“Face to face”Service,Bring new knowledge、New technology、Teach new ideas to rural workers,Continuously improve the quality of rural workers。
五、Promote the development of modern agriculture,Strengthen scientific and technological support bet365 online sports betting appfor the construction of modern agriculture。Colleges and colleges that offer agricultural and forestry education must follow the overall requirements of building an innovative country and developing modern agriculture,Actively participate in the construction of agricultural science and technology innovation system,Leverage the comprehensive advantages of multiple disciplines,Tightly combined“Three Rural Areas”actual,Strengthening discipline construction,Accelerate agricultural science and technology innovation;We must make full use of the combination of industry, academia and research,Follow knowledge innovation、The laws of technological innovation and regional innovation,With local government、rural area、Enterprises jointly carry out technological innovation and technological demonstration base construction,Promote the development of modern agriculture;Persistence“Stand upright”’s development ideas,While focusing on original innovation,Strengthen the comprehensive integration of existing scientific and technological achievements、Digestion、Absorption and reinvention,Form real productivity;We must speed up the transformation and application of scientific and technological achievements,Focus on the promotion and application of major agricultural new technology achievements and breakthrough key technologies,Enhance technology maturity、Practical for production、Wide coverage、Strong conversion power and significant economic benefits、Social benefits、Transformation of scientific and technological achievements with ecological benefits,Increase the contribution of science and technology to agricultural growth。
Six、We must further strengthen scientific and technological services bet365 online sports betting appfor the construction of a new socialist countryside。Colleges and colleges that offer agricultural and forestry education must start from the overall goal of building a new countryside,Actively participate in the construction of agricultural science and technology promotion system,Establish strategic cooperation alliance with local government or farmer organizations,Construct and improve agricultural science and technology demonstration base (center);Deeply promote the reform of the teacher appointment system and distribution system,Guide teachers,In particular, young and middle-aged scientific and technological personnel go deep into the front line of agricultural production,Carry out extensive technical guidance and demonstration、Achievements conversion promotion、Information consulting and dissemination and other forms of services,Effectively help farmers solve the most prominent problems in production、The most pressing practical problem;Support teachers in developing technologies to serve the construction of new rural areas、Technical training、Technical consultation、Achievement Transformation and Innovation Activities,Helping farmers use practical scientific and technological achievements,Continuously improve the scientific and technological level of agriculture。
Seven、Make full use of modern information technology to serve the construction of a new socialist countryside。Colleges and colleges that offer agricultural and forestry education must fully integrate high-quality education、Technology resources and digitizing them,Use the Internet、Broadcasting Network、Satellite and other network transmission methods,Putting agricultural science and technology knowledge、Transmit business management knowledge and market information to rural areas;We must continue to adhere to distance education talent training、Training work,Further push“One College Student in One Village Plan”;We must actively promote the construction and development of agricultural science and technology and education network alliances in universities,Build knowledge、Message、Public service platform for technology and talent training,Accelerate new knowledge、New technology、New results、New product、The speed at which new information spreads;It should be combined with the new rural construction plan of the region,Cooperate in the construction of rural information public service platforms and agricultural product e-commerce systems,Improving the level of providing comprehensive information services to rural areas。
Eight、Strengthen organizational leadership,Establish a long-term mechanism to serve the construction of a new socialist countryside。Colleges and colleges that offer agricultural and forestry education must proceed from reality,Enhance the sense of responsibility and urgency to serve the construction of a new socialist countryside,Make practical plans,Place serving the new rural construction in a more important position in school work,Effectively strengthen the leadership of new rural construction service work,Organization Deployment、Coordinate various tasks to serve the construction of new countryside;Need to coordinate、Coordinate the institutional construction of agricultural science and technology promotion and social service work in schools,Achieving people、Funding、Implementation of Responsibilities Three;It is necessary to establish a collaborative mechanism and evaluation for agricultural development project personnel、Recognition system,Guarantee the effectiveness of serving the new rural construction work。
九、Increase support for higher agricultural and forestry education to serve the construction of a new socialist countryside。To promote the development of higher agricultural and forestry education,The Ministry of Education will increase its efforts in talent training、Policies in scientific research and social services、Funds、The tilt strength of the project,To support colleges and universities to serve the construction of new countryside。A academic education project implemented by local governments to cultivate specialized talents for rural areas,Continue to support admissions policies。Local education administrative departments should actively coordinate with financial departments at the same level,Strive to implement supportive policies with higher per-student funding quotas for higher education in agriculture and forestry。
十、Strengthen departmental cooperation,Jointly promote higher agricultural and forestry education to serve the construction of a new socialist countryside。The Ministry of Education will establish an inter-ministerial coordination mechanism with relevant ministries and commissions,Collaboratively solve major issues in the reform and development of higher agricultural and forestry education,Planning and leading higher agricultural and forestry education to serve the construction of new rural areas。Educational administrative departments and colleges and universities at all levels must be under the leadership of local party committees and governments,Proactively strengthen communication and cooperation with other government functional departments and industrial institutions,Strive for policies、Project and funding support,Strive to include higher agricultural and forestry education into the region’s new socialist rural development plan,Better play the role of higher agricultural and forestry education in the construction of a new socialist countryside。