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Time: 2010-10-19 Author: Party Committee Propaganda Department Source: College of Agriculture View:

      Wen Jiabao: Achieve common security and create lasting peace

——Speech at the Security Council Summit
    Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China Wen Jiabao
    Mr. Chairman, colleagues:
    I am very happy to attend this Security Council summit,Thank you Mr. Chairman for your initiative and the Turkish delegation for your efforts in the meeting。
    current,Multipolar world、Economic globalization develops in depth,New changes in the world economic and political landscape。The international security situation is generally stable,But affected by the international financial crisis,Unstable、Increasing uncertainties。Local conflict、Arms Race、Traditional security issues such as territorial disputes still exist,Sometimes intensification。Terrorism、Transnational crime、Network Security、Non-traditional security issues such as the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction are increasingly prominent。
    Facing complex and diverse security threats and challenges,Strengthen multilateral cooperation,Take stronger collective action to respond,has become a general consensus among member states。China believes,The Security Council as the core of collective security mechanism,Authority should be further enhanced,Assume greater responsibility in maintaining international peace and security、Make greater efforts、Play a bigger role。Here,I would like to put forward four proposals on the work of the Security Council under the new situation:
    First,Hold the flag of peace,Promote peaceful resolution of disputes。The Security Council should always adhere to this fundamental principle。In the context of globalization,The interests of various countries are intertwined,Interdependence of destiny,Peace is what everyone wants,War is unpopular。bet365 online sports betting liveHistory has repeatedly proven,Resolve disputes through diplomatic means such as dialogue and negotiation,Is the only effective way to achieve lasting peace。The Security Council should act in accordance with the purposes and principles of the United Nations Charter,Strengthening good offices and mediation,Vigorously promote the parties concerned to resolve differences and conflicts through peaceful means,Preventing conflicts,Prevent conflict escalation。
    Second,Improve working methods,Improving the Security Council’s ability to solve problems。United Nations peacekeeping operations are one of the main means of the Security Council to deal with conflicts,The scale and tasks have continued to expand in recent years、Functions and authorizations are becoming increasingly diverse,Urgent need to summarize experience、Improve efficiency and effectiveness of execution。The Security Council must adhere to neutrality、The parties agree、The "Hammarskjöld" three principles of not using force except in self-defense,Close communication with parties,Strengthen cooperation with regional organizations,Coordinate the “entry” and “exit” strategies of peacekeeping operations,Coordinate military and political efforts,Authorize the deployment of peacekeeping operations in a timely manner based on all considerations。The Security Council can decide to use sanctions in accordance with the United Nations Charter,But use this method with caution。Sanctions are not an end in themselves,Using sanctions to exert pressure is often ineffective,OnlyAdopt a comprehensive strategy,Insist on giving priority to diplomatic efforts,is the right way to solve the problem。
    Third,Strengthen overall planning and coordination,Eliminate the root causes of disputes and conflicts。Disputes and conflicts are often accompanied by poverty and backwardness。The Security Council should strengthen coordination with relevant United Nations agencies,Form a combined force,Helping poor countries in conflict to speed up post-war reconstruction,Achieve economic and social development,Improve people’bet365 online sports betting apps livelihood,Eliminate the soil that breeds conflict,Prevent conflicts from the source,Laying the foundation for lasting peace and security。This should be the direction of the work of the Security Council。
    Fourth,Highlight work priorities,Solving hot issues in Africa。Most of the issues on the Security Council’s agenda are related to Africa,Most United Nations peacekeeping operations are also deployed in Africa。To achieve world peace and stability,Africa’s hot issues must be resolved,Achieve security and stability in Africa。The international community should pay more attention to listening to Africa’s voice,Care for Africa’s concerns,Respect the wishes and choices of African countries。The Security Council should further strengthen coordination and cooperation with the African Union,Take more active measures to help solve hot issues in Africa,And together with other relevant United Nations agencies,Give more aid to African countries。
    Mr. Chairman, colleagues,The Chinese nation is a peace-loving nation,China is a responsible member of the international community。As early as more than 2,500 years ago,The Chinese thinker Confucius put forward the idea of ​​"harmony is the most precious"。As a nation that has suffered from war,We know the value of peace,Know better about “doing what you don’t want others to do”、Don’t do it to others” principle。We always pursue an independent foreign policy of peace,Committed to developing friendly and cooperative relations with countries around the world。We advocate the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence,Propose mutual trust、Mutual benefit、Equality、New security concept of collaboration,Committed to promoting the construction of a lasting peace、A harmonious world of common prosperity。As a permanent member of the Security Council,China strongly advocates and actively promotes the resolution of disputes through peaceful means,Nuclear in North Korea、Iran nuclear、Middle East、Played an important constructive role in a series of major regional hotspot issues such as Sudan。China actively participates in United Nations peacekeeping operations,has sent more than 14,bet365 online sports betting app000 personnel to 25 peacekeeping operations,Ranked among the best among the permanent members of the Security Council。China dispatches escort fleet,Participate in international cooperation against Somali piracy。China Comprehensive、In-depth participation in multilateral arms control and disarmament affairs,Maintaining the international nuclear non-proliferation system。China has also done a lot of fruitful work in the international fight against terrorism and cooperation。    
    China will unswervingly follow the path of peaceful development。We pursue a defensive national defense policy,Never dominate,Never expand。We promote the development of the region and the world with our own development,Maintaining international and regional peace。We earnestly fulfill our international obligations,Assume due responsibilities。We will continue to adhere to the purposes and principles of the United Nations Charter,Deeper participation in the creation of the Security Council、Work in the field of peacekeeping and peacebuilding,Together with other Member States,Jointly promote the Security Council to play a greater role in maintaining international peace and security。
    Years of practice have made us realize,The ideal of peace and security may still be a long way off,But as long as we abide by the purposes and principles of the United Nations Charter,Remember "Be determined and determined"、Work together、The solemn promise of "doing the best",firm belief,Strengthen cooperation,Definitely moving towards common security、The goal of lasting peace continues to move forward。
    Thank you everyone!
 
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