State Council Information Office26Published "2009" white paper. The full text is as follows:
2009Progress in China’s human rights cause
2010Year9month
Foreword
2009The year was the most difficult year for China’s economic development since the beginning of the new century。In this year,Facing the huge impact of the international financial crisis and the severe and complex economic situation,The Chinese government adheres to the people-oriented scientific concept of development,Properly respond to the international financial crisis、organically combine maintaining stable and rapid economic development with promoting the development of human rights,Comprehensive implementation of ensuring growth、Adjust structure、Promote reform、A series of policy measures to benefit people’s livelihood,Effectively curbing the obvious decline in economic growth,Being the first in the world to achieve economic recovery,At the same time, it has promoted China’s human rights cause to achieve new and significant progress。
In this year,The Chinese government promulgated and implemented the National Human Rights Action Plan(2009-2010Year)》。This is the first national plan with the theme of human rights formulated by the Chinese government,It is a programmatic document that guides and promotes the comprehensive development of China’s human rights cause。Plan to implement the constitutional principles of respecting and protecting human rights into politics、Economy、Various fields of culture and social construction,Throughout legislation、Law Enforcement、Judiciary and governance、All aspects of administration,Clearly stipulates the goals and specific measures of the Chinese government to promote and protect human rights。Over a year,National Human Rights Action Plan(2009-2010Year)》has been fully and effectively implemented,Citizens’ awareness of human rights has been generally improved,The cause of human rights has been comprehensively advanced。
China is a possession13A large developing country with a population of 100 million。Due to insufficient development and unbalanced development,There are still some unsatisfactory aspects of China’s human rights situation。The Chinese government is taking effective measures to promote scientific development、Promote social harmony,To achieve a more just and harmonious society,People’s lives are more dignified、Work harder to be happier。
In order to enhance the international community’s understanding of China’s human rights situation, we will now2009is announced as follows.
1. The people’s right to survival and development
2009Year,The Chinese government responds to the impact of the international financial crisis,Investment4Trillion yuan,Focus on promoting people’s livelihood、Maintain growth、Adjust structure,Promote stable and rapid social and economic development,Achieved remarkable results。According to statistics,2009, the GDP reached34More than one trillion yuan, an increase over the previous year9.1%. Grain production5.31Billion tons,A new all-time high,Realized production increase for the sixth consecutive year。The living standards of the Chinese people have been further improved on the basis of economic and social development。
The living conditions of residents continue to improve.2009, the per capita net income of rural residents in China was5153yuan, the per capita disposable income of urban residents is17175yuan, actual increase compared with the previous year8.5%and9.8%. Rural household Engel coefficient(That is, the proportion of household food consumption expenditure in total consumption expenditure)is41%, the Engel coefficient of urban households is36.5%。2009, the state arranged special construction funds550.56100 million yuan, basically build all kinds of affordable housing20010,000 sets,Renovation of state-owned forest areas、Reclamation area、Housing in coal mine shantytowns and some urban shantytowns13010,000 units, and residents’ housing conditions have been improved. arrive2009Number of civilian cars nationwide at the end of the year313610,000 vehicles, an increase over the previous year28.6%, among which private cars260510,000 vehicles, growth33.8%. The total number of fixed and mobile phone users nationwide has reached10610710,000 households,Increase from the end of the previous year794710,000 households, telephone penetration rate reaches every 100 people79.9Department. The number of domestic tourists throughout the year reached19100 million passengers, an increase over the previous year11.1%. The number of domestic residents leaving the country has reached476610,000 people, growth4%。
The state increases support,Promote agricultural development、Rural construction and increasing farmers’ income。2009, the country successively issued "About2009Several Opinions on Promoting Stable Agricultural Development and Sustaining Increase in Farmers’ Income in 2010” and “Opinions on Current Stabilizing Agricultural Development and Promoting Increase in Farmers’ Income”,Funds invested by the central government7253100 million yuan, an increase over the previous year21.8%, which has effectively promoted the improvement of farmers' living conditions.2009Year,80Ten thousand dilapidated rural houses have been renovated,9.2Ten thousand households of nomads have settled down,6069The drinking water safety problem of 10,000 rural residents has been solved.2000Year to Year2009Cumulative total solutions nationwide2.25Drinking water safety issues for hundreds of millions of rural people, in advance6Achieved the goals proposed by the United Nations“2015Half the proportion of people without sustainable access to safe drinking water years ago”'s development goals.
The state attaches great importance to improving the production and living conditions of the poor.2009, the state invested funds for poverty alleviation197.3100 million yuan, an increase over the previous year30billion yuan, mobilizing credit poverty alleviation fund investment through fiscal interest discounts252Billion yuan.2009, the country raised the rural poverty alleviation standard to per person per year1196yuan, poverty alleviation and development target coverage4007Ten thousand people. arrive2009At the end of the year, the rural poor population decreased to3597.1Ten thousand people, accounting for 10% of the rural population3.8%. The per capita net income of farmers in key counties for national poverty alleviation and development work has increased from2008year2611Yuan increased2842yuan, an increase higher than the national rural average.
The country improves the public health system,Improve people’s health。2009, the total national health expenditure reached17204.81100 million yuan, per capita health expenditure1192yuan, the total health expenditure accounts for the proportion of GDP4.96%. The state arranges funds for the construction of primary medical service system217More than 100 million yuan, support986County-level hospitals(Han Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine)、3549A central township health center,1154Construction of community health service centers,Also allocate subsidy funds for the purchase of equipment for primary medical and health institutions17.3100 million yuan. Total for rural areas throughout the year112610,000 pregnant and lying-in women are given subsidies for hospital delivery, which is1186About 10,000 rural women giving birth before pregnancy3months and first trimester3Free folic acid supplement for one month, for200Ten thousand rural women undergo cervical cancer screening, for2800More than ten thousand15People under the age of 19 should be vaccinated against hepatitis B vaccine.2009year, nationwide“Project to restore sight to one million poor cataract patients”Project completed21More than 10,000 surgeries, yes3Water quality and hygiene monitoring for thousands of rural drinking water safety centralized water supply projects。To2009At the end of the year, the national HIV antiretroviral treatment program was covered31provinces(Autonomous regions, municipalities), cumulative treatment of AIDS patients79946case, child with AIDS1793People.2009Year,The country quickly launches emergency response mechanism,Effectively prevent type AH1N1The spread of influenza. According to statistics, there are currently a total of health institutions in the country28.910,000, health technicians522Ten thousand people, hospital and health center beds39610,000 beds in township health centers91Ten thousand. Average life expectancy of Chinese residents73years old, the national maternal mortality rate is31.9/1010,000, infant mortality rate13.8‰。
The state strengthens the legal construction and supervision of production safety.2009Year,The state promulgated the "Interim Provisions on the Supervision and Management of Occupational Health in the Workplace", etc.12Department regulations, formulated and revised53safety production standards and coal industry standards,Further strengthened the safety protection of employees’ working environment。2009year, nationwide18provinces(Autonomous regions, municipalities)Established a special production safety law enforcement team,All prefectural and municipal governments and97%has established a safety supervision agency,75%'s towns(street)Established a full-time or part-time safety production agency。The coal mine safety supervision system has been added5Inspection Bureau,Responsibility investigation and handling of nationwide production safety accidents throughout the year29880People.2009, the total number of safety accidents and deaths nationwide decreased year-on-year34930starting,7980People, falling respectively8.4%and8.8%. The number of particularly serious accidents and the number of fatalities decreased year-on-year respectively50%and56.1%. The number of deaths from production safety accidents per 100 million yuan of GDP is0.248People, decreased year-on-year16.7%. exist2010Year3month28In Japan’s Wangjialing mine disaster in Shanxi, there were153Miners were trapped underground and passed by8days8Night rescue, successful rescue115miners,Created a miracle in the history of China’s mining accident rescue and rescue。
2. Civil and political rights
2009Year,The Chinese government continues to protect civil and political rights throughout the construction of political civilization,Further strengthening the construction of democracy and the rule of law,Strive to expand citizens’ orderly political participation,Guarantee the people’s right to be the masters of their own country。
In China,The organs through which the people exercise state power are the National People’s Congress and local people’s congresses at all levels。The National People’s Congress and its Standing Committee exercise national legislative power。2009Year1Month Solstice2010Year3In March, the National People’s Congress and its Standing Committee reviewed together25Draft decisions on laws and related legal issues, adopted18Pieces, amending the Election Law, Postal Law, etc.8Ministry of Law,Further strengthened the legislative protection of human rights。where,The newly passed Food Safety Law builds an all-round legal barrier to food safety,To ensure food safety、Provides a new legal basis to protect people’s health and life safety。The Tort Liability Law clearly stipulates the basic principles and liability methods for infringement of citizens' rights and interests,The legal protection system for citizens’ personal rights and property rights has been further improved。Especially2009Year3Decision on amending the electoral law made at the third session of the 11th National People’s Congress in September,Clearly stipulates that urban and rural areas shall elect deputies to the National People's Congress based on the same proportion of population,Increased the breadth of deputies to the National People’s Congress,Better reflects the equality of everyone、Regional equality and ethnic equality,Further improved the electoral system,Expanding people’s democratic rights。As of now,Current effective laws in China234cases, administrative regulations690Multiple items, local regulations8800Multiple items,A legal system with the Constitution as the core and a legal system for human rights protection have basically been formed。
The National People’s Congress and its Standing Committee effectively exercise their power of supervision,Supervision effectiveness further enhanced。2009Year,The National People’s Congress Standing Committee’s work on addressing climate change、Promote employment and re-employment、Strengthening civil enforcement work、The State Council heard and reviewed the work of strengthening the prosecution of malfeasance and infringement、Supreme People's Court、Supreme People’s Procuratorate14reports; on food safety law, trade union law, etc.3The implementation of the Ministry of Law was inspected;Carry out the construction of affordable housing、Special survey on the implementation of some major central public investment projects, including education, health and other livelihood projects,Urge relevant departments to administer according to law,Fair justice,Solve issues related to the vital interests of the people and general concerns of society。
The multi-party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China is a basic political system in China,It is in line with China’s national conditions、A new political party system with distinctive Chinese characteristics,Plays an important role in national political life。The CPPCC passed the proposal、Committee inspection、Special consultation、Special research、Reflect bet365 online casinosocial conditions and public opinion, etc.,Carry out activities to discuss political affairs,Perform political consultation、Democratic supervision、Function of participating in political discussions。2009, the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference put forward a total of proposals5820cases, filed after review5218piece; compilation of bet365 online casinosocial conditions and public opinion information267, reflecting opinions and suggestions on people’s livelihood1435items;Submit about the development of small and medium-sized enterprises、Inspection reports and inspection reports on economic and social development in ethnic minority areas12shares,And communicate with relevant ministries and commissions on the adoption and implementation of inspection results,Explore and establish a sound system in the feedback process。The CPPCC National Committee returns it“Focus on expanding domestic demand and maintaining stable and rapid economic development”、“Accelerate the transformation of development methods and structural adjustment,Improve sustainable development capabilities”、“Protect and improve people’s livelihood and promote social harmony”Convene special political standing committee and special consultation meeting on major economic and people's livelihood issues such as。2009Year,Relevant special committees of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference are actively working on legislation、Advice and suggestions on law enforcement work,such as,In-depth investigation and research on the implementation of the Regional Ethnic Autonomy Law,Recommended to establish and improve the legal system and related policies supporting the regional ethnic autonomy law,Promote its implementation;Suggestion to improve relevant laws and regulations,Clear the legal concept of abnormal petitions and the responsible parties,Incorporate petition work into the legal track。Also,Also put forward revision opinions on a number of draft laws and regulations on social construction sent by the Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council and other units。
The grassroots mass autonomy system is a basic political system that guarantees the direct exercise of democratic rights by the people。2009Year,The State Council issued the "Notice on Strengthening and Improving the Election Work of Village Committees",Preparations before the election、Election Procedure、Election follow-up work、Proposed normative requirements on strengthening organizational leadership and other aspects,To maintain the fairness and orderliness of village committee elections、Guarantee villagers to directly exercise their democratic rights in accordance with the law、Developing rural grassroots democracy is of great significance。2009year, nationwide12provincial village committees and16Neighborhood committees in 2 provinces completed their general elections。Currently,There are village committees in rural areas across the country60.4Ten thousand, village committee members democratically elected in accordance with the law230More than ten thousand people. The state carries out village affairs disclosure and democratic management“Difficult Village”Special management,Solving rural land acquisition and demolition、Problems that damage the legitimate rights and interests of farmers in the process of land contracting。Improving the urban and rural community service system,Continuously improve the overall level of urban and rural community construction。
The Chinese government actively promotes the disclosure of government affairs、Improve the spokesperson system and related information disclosure system,Promote citizens’ greater right to know in accordance with the law、The right to supervise and participate in public affairs。200427714_27735,Major progress has been made in administrative work according to law。The Chinese government pays more attention to legislation related to social management and public services,Pay more attention to public participation and expert argumentation,Scientific administrative decision-making、Democratization、The level of legalization continues to improve。Further standardize law enforcement behavior,Vigorously promote the administrative law enforcement accountability system。2009Year,People's government departments at all levels conscientiously implement the "Government Information Disclosure Regulations",Further enrich the government information disclosure platform of administrative agencies。The press conference system of governments at all levels has been further improved。2009Year,State Council Information Office、Ministries, departments, and provinces(Autonomous regions, municipalities)Held1646press conferences。Chinese media and netizens actively participate in public policy discussions and supervise and criticize government actions。2010Year3Month, Ministry of Finance, etc.8Central units have announced this year’s fiscal budget on their respective websites,Changed the traditional way of operating finance of administrative departments,The public responded enthusiastically,Considers this move is an important step towards China’s political civilization。
The Chinese government supports enterprises and institutions in improving the democratic management system of enterprises and institutions with the workers’ congress as the basic form,Promote the disclosure of factory affairs,Support employees to participate in management,Protecting the legitimate rights and interests of employees. as of2009At the end of the year, there are already nationwide22provinces(Autonomous regions, municipalities)Promulgated27Factory affairs disclosure、Local regulations on democratic management. as of2009Year9End of the month,A union has been established、There are enterprises and institutions that implement the factory affairs disclosure system175.2Ten thousand, covering employees12751.2Ten thousand people; enterprises and institutions that implement the workers’ congress system183.9Ten thousand, covering employees13338.7Ten thousand people. Grassroots trade union organizations across the country have reached184.510,000, covering enterprises and institutions395.9Wanjia; the total number of union members nationwide has reached2.263亿People.Last five years,The average annual net increase in the number of union members nationwide1500More than 10,000 people,The work of union formation and member development has reached a record high level。
Chinese citizens’ freedom of speech on the Internet is protected by law,You can express your opinions online in various forms。The Internet is widely popularized and used,It has become an important way for people to obtain all kinds of information and express opinions. as of2009At the end of the year, the number of Internet users in China reached3.84billion, Internet penetration rate reaches28.9%, exceeding the world average. Websites in China reach32310,000。The website attaches great importance to providing services for netizens to express their opinions,approx.80%’s website provides electronic announcement service。There are millions of forums in China,2.2100 million blog users。According to sampling statistics,Every day people pass the forum、News comments、Comments published on blogs and other channels300More than 10,000 items, more than66%of Chinese netizens often post comments online,Discuss various topics,Fully express ideas, views and interests。Understand the public sentiment through the Internet、Gathering people’s wisdom,Become the Chinese government and govern for the people、New channels to improve work。Chinese leaders often go online to understand public will,Sometimes communicate directly with netizens online,Discussing national affairs,Answer questions from netizens。Before governments at all levels issue major policies,Soliciting opinions via the Internet has become common practice。In the past three years,Tens of thousands of suggestions are solicited through the Internet every year,Provides useful reference for improving government work。
The Chinese government attaches great importance to the supervisory role of the Internet,Regarding issues reported by people through the Internet,Require governments at all levels to promptly investigate and resolve,And feedback the processing results to the public。Most government websites publish email addresses、Phone number,To facilitate the public to report problems existing in government work,A large number of problems reflected through the Internet have been solved。To facilitate the public to report corruption and other issues,Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision and the Supreme People’s Court、The Supreme People’s Procuratorate and others have opened a reporting website。
Citizens are entitled to criticism in accordance with the law、Suggestion、Appeal、Right to report and accuse。The Chinese government has launched a green postal service、Special hotline、Online petition、Multiple channels including petition agency,Reporting problems to the people、Express demands、Provide opinions and suggestions to provide convenience。Insist on the practice of party and government leading cadres to review and approve letters from the masses、Regularly receiving visits from the public、Leadership packages and accountability systems,Effectively safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the people。2009Year,General Office of the CPC Central Committee、The General Office of the State Council forwarded "Opinions on Leading Cadres Regularly Receiving Visitors from the Masses"、Three documents: "Opinions on Regularly Organizing Official Visits by Central and State Agencies" and "Opinions on Institutionalizing the Investigation and Resolution of Conflicts and Disputes",Expand the subjects who regularly receive visits from the masses from the county party committee secretaries to leading cadres at all levels and departments,Standardize the organization of visits by cadres from central and state agencies,Institutionalize the investigation and resolution of conflicts and disputes,Further improve the laws and regulations on petitions。2009, the total number of petitions nationwide decreased year-on-year2.7%, consecutive5maintained a downward trend.
3. Judicial protection of human rights
2009Year,China further improves the judicial protection system for human rights,Law Enforcement、Human rights protection in the judiciary has been further strengthened。
China punishes crimes according to law,Guarantee the safety of citizens’ lives and property and other human rights from infringement。2009, the procuratorate approved the arrest of various criminal suspects941091Person, file a public prosecution1134380People. People's courts at all levels conclude first-instance criminal cases76.710,000 cases, sentenced to criminal99.7Ten thousand people, working on various backlogged cases340.7Ten thousand cases, safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the victims in accordance with the law.
Public security organs insist on enforcing the law for the people,Introducing measures to facilitate and benefit the people to further standardize law enforcement。2009Year10month,The Ministry of Public Security formulates the "Detailed Rules for Law Enforcement of Public Security Organs",Clearly stipulates that the public security organs handle administrative matters、Specific operating rules for criminal cases,Provides institutional guarantee to prevent public security organs from abusing their power and infringing on citizens' rights。Public security agencies in various places have also issued law enforcement regulations based on actual conditions,Proposed clear requirements for human rights protection in law enforcement activities。2009Year12month,The Ministry of Public Security issued the "Decision on Amending the Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses",Further relaxing restrictions on lower limb disabilities、Regulations on the physical conditions for people with missing fingers and hearing impairments to drive motor vehicles,Meets the needs of some disabled people for driving。2010Year6month1"Public Security Organs People's Police Disciplinary Regulations" that came into effect on the 34th,It is China’s first departmental regulation that systematically regulates disciplinary punishment for disciplinary violations by public security organs and people’s police。where,For corporal punishment、Abuse of criminal suspects、There are clear disciplinary measures provided for the behavior of supervised personnel or other work subjects。
Procuratorate performs legal supervision duties,Effectively protect citizens’ rights。2009, the procuratorate urged the investigative agency to file the case19466Case, urge to withdraw the case6742case, decided to make additional arrests21232Person, additional prosecution18954People, decided not to approve the arrest123235Person, no prosecution33048People. Provide corrective suggestions for illegal situations in investigation activities25664number of items。The prosecutor's office lodged a protest against the criminal judgment that it believed was indeed wrong3963pieces,Provide corrective opinions on illegal situations in criminal trial activities4035number of items。Resolutely investigate and deal with job-related crimes that violate human rights,Filing a case for investigation into suspected abuse of authority to carry out illegal detention、Sabotage the election、Retaliation, frame-up and other human rights violations against state agency staff478People.
Judicial transparency has been further increased.2009Year,The Supreme People's Court issued the "Six Provisions of the Supreme People's Court on Judicial Disclosure",Implement open trials into all aspects of trial and execution,Further standardize the online access of judgment documents and live broadcast of court hearings,Make the judicial process and results public,Implement regular press conference bet365 online sports betting appmeeting system,Expand the breadth and depth of judicial disclosure。Promulgated the "Regulations on the Discipline of Staff of the People's Court",Investigated and punished persons who violated disciplines and laws throughout the year795Person, among them, transferred to judicial authorities137People. Handled mass petitions throughout the year30.310,000 pieces, welcome people to visit105.5Ten thousand people.
Legal aid work has achieved remarkable results,Effectively safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of people in need。Ministry of Justice at2009Year6Monthly deployment begins“Legal Aid Convenient Services”Theme activities,Promote ten convenience measures across the country。All regions further expand legal aid coverage,General medical treatment、Employment、Study、Labor compensation、Social security and other rights protection matters closely related to people’s livelihood are included in the scope of legal aid supplementary matters。More and more places are adjusting the economic hardship indicators to the minimum living security line1.5To2times,Strive to make legal aid benefit more people in need。The construction of legal aid network continues to strengthen,as of2009End of the year,A total of three levels of provincial, municipal and county government legal aid agencies have been established across the country3274, set up a legal aid workstation58031number,Facilitates people in need to apply for and obtain legal aid nearby。2009Total legal aid cases handled in the year64More than 10,000 pieces, providing legal advice484More than 10,000 people visited, effectively safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of people in need.
The role of lawyers in the judicial protection of human rights continues to increase.2009Year,The state formulates relevant regulations and normative documents,Refined the relevant provisions of the Lawyers Law,Promote Lawyers Law on the Right to Visit a Lawyer、Right of marking、Implementation of relevant provisions on the right to investigate and collect evidence,Promote the development of lawyer litigation business,To ensure that lawyers perform their duties in accordance with the law、Play a greater role in the judicial process and provide strong legal protection。According to statistics,2009years, lawyers across the country represented various litigation cases196More than 10,000 pieces,Effectively safeguarded the legitimate rights and interests of the parties,Promotes justice。
The legitimate rights and interests of detainees are protected in accordance with the law.2009Year,The Ministry of Justice formulates and implements the "Evaluation Methods for the Objectives of Prison Education and Reform of Criminals",Comprehensively promote the assessment of various tasks in education reform;Develop“Standardize law enforcement behavior and improve law enforcement level”Special education practice activities,Strive to solve problems existing in law enforcement work。Prison Promotions for Offenders Weekly5天laboreducation,1Tian classroom learning education,1day off“5+1+1”’s transformation mode;Take measures,Ensure criminals’ living standards and medical standards keep pace with social and economic development。2009, the procuratorate put forward corrective opinions on extended detention337person times,Provide corrective opinions on other illegal situations in regulatory activities22268number of items;Carry out special inspection of national detention center supervision and law enforcement in conjunction with public security agencies,Cleaning found that there are“Prison Boss”Detainees of Behavior2207People, suspected of committing crimes123People filed a public prosecution in accordance with the law; jointly conducted with the Ministry of Justice“Check out accident hazards and promote safety supervision”Special activities,Focus on security measures、Insufficient supervision and other issues,Effectively protects the legitimate rights and interests of criminals。
The construction of the people's mediation system has been further strengthened. arrive2009At the end of the year, a total of people’s mediation committees were established across the country82.3More than 10,000 people, total people’s mediators493.8More than ten thousand people. Mediated various disputes throughout the year767.6More than 10,000 cases to prevent civil disputes from turning into criminal cases4.8More than 10,000 items to prevent suicide caused by civil disputes1.8More than ten thousand people.
4. Economic, social and cultural rights
2009Year,The Chinese government will protect the people’s economy、Social and cultural rights run through the entire process of promoting stable and rapid economic and social development,Take effective measures to actively respond to the international financial crisis,Focus on solving employment problems、Medical、Social Security、Education and other issues related to the vital interests of the people,Achieved remarkable results。
Workers’ employment rights are protected.2009Year, the state arranges employment funds420100 million yuan, an increase over the previous year66.7%. New jobs in cities and towns across the country1102Ten thousand people, laid-off and unemployed people are re-employed514Ten thousand people, registered urban unemployment rate4.3%, the employment rate of recent college graduates has reached87.4%. Total number of migrant workers1.45100 million people, more than the previous year492Ten thousand people. The state directly helps workers in the Wenchuan disaster area find employment18.610,000 people,Achieved the goal of having at least one person employed in zero-employment households in the disaster area。
Develop vocational training and improve workers’ employability.2009Year,The state issued the "Notice on the Implementation of Special Vocational Training Plan",Decided from2009Year to Year2010Implementation of special vocational training plan,Focus on the employment needs of various workers affected by the financial crisis,Carry out services for employees of enterprises in difficulty、Migrant workers who lost their jobs and returned to their hometowns、Skills training for four types of groups including urban unemployed people and newly growing labor force。2009We organized vocational training in 20162160More than 10,000 people, including employee training for enterprises in difficulty260More than 10,000 people, rural labor transfer employment training1100Ten thousand people, reemployment training for urban unemployed people45010,000 person-times, labor preparatory training24010,000 people and entrepreneurship training110Ten thousand people.
The legitimate rights and interests of workers are protected in accordance with the law.2009Year,The state has formulated the "Guiding Opinions on Stabilizing Labor Relations in Response to the Current Economic Situation",Insured enterprises that actively leverage the tripartite labor relations mechanism、Guaranteed employment、Role in maintaining stability。2009Year,National labor and social security supervision agencies take the initiative to inspect employers175Wanjia, involving workers9029.8Ten thousand people, investigating and handling various labor and security illegal cases43.910,000 pieces, the employer is urged to1073.7Ten thousand workers have signed labor contracts, which is593.1Ten thousand workers recover wages and other benefits89.2billion yuan, urging employers to pay social insurance premiums46.4Billion yuan.Labor dispute arbitration institutions at all levels have filed and accepted labor dispute cases68.410,000 cases, out-of-case mediation17.8Ten thousand pieces. The number of cases concluded in the current period increased compared with the previous year10.8%, effectively maintaining the harmony of labor relations.
The social security system has been further improved.2009Year, the central government arranges social security funds2906100 million yuan, an increase over the previous year16.6%. as of2009At the end of the year, the number of people participating in unemployment insurance nationwide was12715Ten thousand people, ratio2008Added at the end of the year315Ten thousand people; the number of people receiving unemployment insurance benefits is235Ten thousand people, ratio2008Decrease at the end of the year26Ten thousand people.2009, the total number of people insured by the national basic medical insurance has exceeded12billion people, the overall coverage reaches90%Above. The number of people participating in urban employee medical insurance and resident medical insurance increased8325Ten thousand people, more than 100 people insured4Billion people. The number of people participating in the new rural cooperative medical insurance increased1630Ten thousand people, the combined population reaches8.33亿People.Urban employee medical insurance、The maximum payment limit for resident medical insurance and new rural cooperative medical insurance basically reaches the average salary of local employees、Disposable income of urban residents and per capita net income of farmers6times, the reimbursement ratio of medical expenses has further increased. nation2008Year,2009Total arrangements for the year509100 million yuan to solve the problem of medical insurance for retirees of closed and bankrupt state-owned enterprises。2009, the number of people participating in the national basic pension insurance was23550Ten thousand people, ratio2008Added at the end of the year1659Ten thousand people, year-on-year increase7.6%. New rural social pension insurance pilot nationwide27Provinces and autonomous regions320Counties(City, district, flag)and4municipalities officially launched, the pilot coverage is11.8%, covering rural residents about1.3billion people, including60Appointment for those over one year old1530Ten thousand people.2009End of the year,More than half of the provinces across the country have implemented municipal coordination of work-related injury insurance,Most provinces have established a work-related injury insurance reserve system。The number of people participating in work-related injury insurance nationwide has reached14896Ten thousand people, including the number of migrant workers insured5587Ten thousand people, respectively2008Increase at the end of the year1109Ten thousand people and645Ten thousand people.2009The annual number of people participating in maternity insurance has reached10876Ten thousand people, more than the end of last year1622Ten thousand people, enjoy maternity insurance benefits throughout the year174Ten thousand people.
Citizens’ right to education is guaranteed. arrive2009By the end of the year, the population coverage of nine-year compulsory education nationwide will reach99.7%, the number of counties that have popularized nine-year compulsory education accounts for 10% of the total number of counties in the country99.5%. The proportion of freshmen in urban primary schools receiving preschool education reaches96.64%, the proportion of rural primary school freshmen receiving preschool education88.55%. The net enrollment rate of primary school-age children reached99.4%, the five-year primary school consolidation rate reaches99.31%, the gross enrollment rate of junior high schools reached99%, the three-year consolidation rate of junior high school has reached94%, the gross enrollment rate of high school is up to79.2%. General college admissions639.5Ten thousand people, more than the previous year31.8Ten thousand people, graduate student enrollment51.1Ten thousand people, more than the previous year6.5Ten thousand people.
The state attaches great importance to the development of rural education.2009Year,Special fund for rural compulsory education guarantee mechanism issued by the central government587100 million yuan, including public funds357100 million yuan, free textbook funds138100 million yuan, school building maintenance and renovation funds51100 million yuan to subsidize the living expenses of boarding students from families with financial difficulties41Billion yuan. Exempted from nationwide approx.1.3Tuition, miscellaneous and textbook fees for hundreds of millions of rural compulsory education students,According to primary school each year500Yuan, junior high school every year750Yuan standard, for the central and western regions, about110010,000 boarding students from rural families with financial difficulties were subsidized for their living expenses。Public budgets for rural primary and secondary schools in all provinces across the country have reached per primary school student per year300Yuan, junior high school students per year500Basic quota of yuan. arrive2009End of the year,Completed the renovation project of rural junior high schools in the central and western regions6063Multiple schools, completed school building area1281More than 10,000 square meters。Complete investment in rural school distance education network project110100 million yuan, for the central and western regions23Provinces and the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps are equipped with teaching CD playback equipment40.210,000 sets, satellite teaching viewing system27.910,000 sets, computer classrooms and multimedia equipment4.510,000 sets, covering the central and western regions3610,000 rural primary and secondary schools.
The state has improved the financial aid system for students from families with financial difficulties.2009Year,The central government releases the national scholarship fund budget for secondary vocational schools92.8100 million yuan, subsidizing students is about120010,000 people,One of the secondary vocational schools、Nearly the total number of sophomore students90%;Allocate tuition-free funds for the fall semester to students from rural families with financial difficulties and students in agricultural-related majors in secondary vocational schools24100 million yuan, approximately44010,000 students enjoy the tuition-free policy。Allocate funds for the Central Special Lottery Public Welfare Fund for Education and Student Aid Projects6100 million yuan, funding6010,000 students from poor families in ordinary high schools。Issued by the central government70.5100 million yuan national scholarship and scholarship fund budget for colleges and universities,General colleges and universities across the country469.43Ten thousand people received national scholarships and grants. Available nationwide24Provinces have launched student credit student loans,22provinces bet365 online sports betting liveissued loans,The number of new loan students that year is approximately60Ten thousand people.2009When the fall semester starts in 2019, there will be 48571_48587 in ordinary colleges and universities across the country53.25Ten thousand new students from families with financial difficulties passed“Green Channel”Successfully enrolled, accounting for 10% of the poorest freshmen95.5%, accounting for 10% of new students whose families have financial difficulties36.1%, accounting for the number of freshmen admitted that year9.1%。
The people’s cultural life is becoming increasingly enriched. arrive2009At the end of the year, China publishes various newspapers437100 million copies, various journals31Billions of books70Billions of copies. There are total art performance groups nationwide2478number, radio station251Block, TV station272Block, radio and television station2087Block, Education Station44pieces. There are total cable TV users in the country1739810,000 households, digital cable TV users6200Ten thousand households. The comprehensive population coverage of radio programs reaches96.3%, the comprehensive population coverage of TV programs is97.2%. Producing feature films throughout the year456Department, Science and Education, Documentary, Animation and Special Films102Department. National shared archives4035, various files have been opened799110,000 volumes(pieces)。
Accelerate the establishment of a public cultural service system covering urban and rural areas,Service capabilities and levels have been significantly improved。2009, there were public libraries at or above the county level across the country2850, group art centers and cultural centers above the county level3223, cultural station38736pieces.2009year, already1749All public museums are open to the public free of charge. National Library from2009Year2month7Start comprehensive reduction and exemption of fee items on 50433_50445
Cultural information resource sharing project digitally processes and integrates excellent Chinese culture,Via Internet、Satellite、TV、Mobile phone, etc.,Realized the co-construction and sharing of advanced digital culture nationwide。To2009, cultural sharing service outlets at all levels have been established across the country75.7Ten thousand. The total amount of digital resources currently shared is90TB, including video resources70132hour, e-book52691species, electronic journal3604Species. Among them, minority language video resources1510Hours, e-books1250species,Involving Tibetan language、Mongolian、Uyghur、Kazakh、Korean5languages. arrive2009At the end of the year, the cultural sharing project has served approximately7Billions of people.
2009Year, the state invested funds4.07100 million yuan to support various national fitness projects。The National Fitness Regulations promulgated by the state is China’s first comprehensive、Specialized administrative regulations that systematically regulate the development of national fitness undertakings,National fitness management mechanism,National Fitness Plan、Systematic specifications have been made for activities and other aspects。The regulations are clearly stipulated in national regulations for the first time“Citizens have the right to participate in national fitness activities in accordance with the law”。
5. Equal rights and special protection of ethnic minorities
In China,Citizens of all ethnic groups equally enjoy all civil rights stipulated in the constitution and laws。At the same time,Citizens of ethnic minorities enjoy the unique rights of ethnic minorities in accordance with the law。
The state guarantees the right of all ethnic minorities to equally participate in the management of national affairs and local affairs in accordance with the law。Currently,55Every ethnic minority has its own deputies to the National People's Congress and members of the National Political Consultative Conference;Population exceeds100Ten thousand ethnic minorities have their own members of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress。In all previous National People’s Congresses,The proportion of ethnic minority representatives to the total number of deputies to the National People’s Congress is higher than the proportion of ethnic minority populations to the total national population in the same period。155The standing committees of the people's congresses of each ethnic autonomous area have citizens of the ethnic groups that practice regional autonomy serve as directors or deputy directors;Chairman of the National Autonomous Local Government、Governor、The county chief or flag chief shall be citizens of ethnic groups that implement regional autonomy. as of2009Year, total nationwide290More than 10,000 ethnic minority cadres, accounting for approximately 10% of the total cadres7.4%. Among the national civil servants, ethnic minorities account for approximately9.6%。
The state increases support for the development of minority areas,The living standards of ethnic minority people continue to improve。In recent years,The state has successively formulated "Several Opinions on Further Promoting Xinjiang's Economic and Social Development"、"Opinions on Recent Support for Tibet's Economic and Social Development"、"Several Opinions on Further Promoting Ningxia's Economic and Social Development" and "Guangxi Beibu Gulf Economic Zone Development Plan",It has effectively promoted the economic and social development of ethnic minorities and ethnic areas。2009year, national investment12.4100 million yuan of minority development funds to accelerate the economic and social development of minority areas。2009, the state invested various funds7.8100 million yuan, total80%The above ethnic minority villages with small populations are the first to achieve the "Development Plan for Supporting Ethnic Groups with Small Populations"(2005-2010Year)》Determined target tasks。Intensify efforts to revitalize borders and enrich people,The scope of support is expanded to136border counties and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps.2009Year,The country implements new poverty alleviation standards,Expand coverage,Comprehensive implementation of poverty alleviation policies for low-income rural populations in ethnic minority areas,The absolute poverty population in rural areas in ethnic minority areas is composed of2004year124510,000 reduced to2008year770More than ten thousand.2009Year,Ethnic areas have basically realized qualified access to poverty-stricken villages、Power on、on the phone、Tong Radio and Television;There is a school、There is a health room、Safe drinking water for humans and animals、Have affordable housing、Have basic farmland or pasture that can provide stable food and clothing,Per capita grain possession、Per capita net income meets the requirements of the national poverty alleviation and development outline。
The construction of the public health system in ethnic minority areas has been further accelerated.2004Year to Year2009Year,The state’s public health system construction in ethnic minority areas、Prevention and treatment of key diseases、Planned Immunization、Maternal and Child Health、Talent training、The accumulated funds invested in rural cooperative medical care and ethnic medicine have reached47Billion yuan. as of2008End of the year, ethnic autonomous areas699in counties681Counties have implemented this new system,5autonomous regions and Yunnan, Guizhou, Qinghai, etc.8Comprehensive coverage of ethnic minority provinces and autonomous regions,The advancement speed in ethnic minority areas exceeds the overall national level。
The educational level of ethnic minorities continues to improve。Currently,Ethnic areas have formed a complete education system from early childhood education to higher education,The number of years of education received by ethnic minority populations has increased significantly。The enrollment rate of school-age children in minority areas has reached98%. as of2009At the end of the year, in ethnic autonomous areas699Already in counties686Basically achieved universal nine-year compulsory education,The goal of basically eliminating illiteracy among young adults,Remaining13Counties planned in2010All completed in the year. as of2009, there were various ethnic minority colleges across the country15School, more than 100 full-time students20Ten thousand people, among which the proportion of minority students exceeds60%。2009The number of colleges and universities holding ethnic preparatory classes and ethnic classes exceeded 57209_57226300Institute, the number of students enrolled has reached3.1Ten thousand people.
The culture of ethnic minorities has been protected, prospered and developed.2009Year6Month, the State Council convened“National Ethnic Minority Culture Work Conference”,Issued "Several Opinions of the State Council on Further Prospering and Developing Ethnic Minority Cultural Undertakings",Comprehensive deployment of the main tasks for the current and future periods、Target measures and safeguards,Provides a strong guarantee for the prosperity and development of ethnic minority cultural undertakings。The construction of cultural facilities in ethnic minority areas continues to strengthen。“Eleventh Five-Year Plan”Period,The national plan adopts the implementation of the township comprehensive cultural station construction plan,Subsidy to the central and western regions about38.57100 million yuan, construction2.34Ten thousand township comprehensive cultural stations, including subsidies for ethnic groups8Provincial and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps9.13About 100 million yuan。The state funds the renovation and renovation of a large number of ethnic minority language radio, film and television dubbing equipment,Inner Mongolia、Tibet、Support and establishment in Xinjiang and other provinces10An ethnic minority language film translation center,And developed new digital technology for film dubbing。The state increases its support for the maintenance and protection projects of key cultural relics protection units in ethnic minority areas and the collection of precious cultural relics。Arrangement4100 million yuan of special funds for“Eleventh Five-Year Plan”During Xinjiang20Yuchu National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit、Protection of ancient ruins。Currently,The national key cultural relics protection units in ethnic minority areas have been reached366Where,Potala Palace、Lijiang Ancient Town and others were announced as world cultural heritage by the United Nations。Xinjiang Uyghur Muqam Art、Mongolian long tune folk songs、Guizhou Dong Song、The Epic of "Gesar"、Qinghai Regong Art、Tibetan Opera、Xinjiang "Manas"、Mongolian Houmai、Gansu Huaer、Korean agricultural music and dance were selected by UNESCO“Masterpieces of Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity”. Currently established by the country4Among the cultural and ecological protection experimental zones2Ethnic Minority Culture Protection Experimental Zone。The state issued the "Guiding Opinions on the Pilot Work on the Protection and Development of Villages with Ethnic Minority Characteristics",Carry out pilot work on the protection and development of ethnic minority characteristic villages。2009years, total investment5000Ten thousand yuan of funds are specially used for121Pilot work on the protection and development of ethnic minority characteristic villages.
Ethnic minority studies、The right to use and develop the native language is guaranteed。The state effectively guarantees the use of ethnic minority languages in administrative and judicial proceedings、News and Publishing、Radio, Film and Television、Used in various fields such as culture and education,The use of answer sheets in minority languages is allowed in the admissions examinations for general colleges and universities。The state promotes bilingual teaching in ethnic minority areas。Currently,Shared nationwide1Used by more than 10,000 schools21ethnicity29Bilingual teaching is carried out in two languages, and current students reach600More than ten thousand people.
6. Rights of persons with disabilities
China vigorously develops the cause of disabled people,Focus on solving the outstanding difficulties faced by persons with disabilities,Protect the legal rights of persons with disabilities。
The state actively improves laws and regulations to protect the rights and interests of persons with disabilities.2008Year4month24The Japan-revised Law on the Protection of Disabled Persons further strengthens the legal protection of the rights and interests of persons with disabilities。2009Year,The state issued the "Measures for Air Transport of Disabled Persons",Specific measures are provided to protect the air transport rights of persons with disabilities。We are currently accelerating the formulation of the "Barrier-free Construction Regulations"、Regulations on Disability Prevention and Rehabilitation of Disabled Persons and National Disability Classification Standards。2009Year12month,The state has revised the "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses",The physical requirements for applying for a driving license have been relaxed,Provides convenience for disabled people to drive cars。2009In the year, the first batch was established in the country56Legal Aid Workstation for Disabled Persons,Provide legal aid services directly to disabled people。
The social security system and service system for persons with disabilities have been improved.2009Year,The state has formulated the "Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of the Social Security System and Service System for Disabled Persons",Nationwide30provinces、Autonomous Region、Municipality directly under the Central Government issued implementation opinions on accelerating the construction of social security system and service system for persons with disabilities。2009Year,National new rural social pension insurance pilot begins,Clearly require local governments to pay part or all of the minimum standard pension insurance premiums for rural severely disabled people and other groups with payment difficulties。
The rehabilitation of disabled people has been developed.2009Year,620Thousands of disabled people have been rehabilitated to varying degrees,2376Municipal districts and counties(City)Carry out community rehabilitation work,984.410,000 disabled people receive community rehabilitation services。Provide assistive devices for people with disabilities112.210,000 items, including free distribution for poor and disabled people59.810,000 pieces。The state invests funds in rescue rehabilitation projects for poor and disabled children7.11100 million yuan, nearly6Ten thousand disabled children will benefit. Implement“Rehabilitation Talent Training Hundreds and Thousands Project”, training rehabilitation management and technical personnel2200Multiple people, community rehabilitation coordinator near13Ten thousand names.
The education of disabled people continues to develop.2009Year,The Chinese government issued the "Opinions on Further Accelerating the Development of Special Education",Clearly propose to accelerate the development of special education,In particular, accelerate the development of high school education and higher education for persons with disabilities, which is mainly vocational education,Expanding the scope of compulsory education for persons with disabilities,Targeting the weak links in special education,Proposed to improve the special education funding guarantee mechanism、Strengthening the construction of teaching staff、Improving the quality of regular classes、A series of measures to eliminate illiteracy among young and middle-aged people in various forms。The popularity of compulsory education for children with disabilities has steadily improved。The country is78.5Provide vocational and technical training for 10,000 persons with disabilities。General colleges and universities admit candidates with disabilities7782People.
Public services for persons with disabilities have been strengthened.2009Nursing care institutions have been established in the year3474, caring for the disabled11Ten thousand people. National support108.5Ten thousand rural poor disabled people have been lifted out of poverty, for10.210,000 rural impoverished disabled families undergo renovation of dilapidated houses,Beneficiary disabled population14Ten thousand people. since2009Year to Year2011year, arranged by the country every year2100 million yuan special fund,Used to subsidize the development of employment-age intelligence in various places、Care services for mentally and severely disabled people。2009New arrangements for the year35Ten thousand urban disabled people are employed, and the number of urban disabled people employed reaches443.4million, the number of employed persons with disabilities in rural areas has reached1757Ten thousand.
The cultural and sports life of disabled people continues to enrich.2009Year,The country held the 7th National Art Performance for Disabled Persons,Select players step by step3Ten thousand people, cast and crew who directly participated in the performance4000People.2009Year,The state promulgated the "National Fitness Regulations",Clearly stipulates to protect the rights of persons with disabilities to participate in fitness activities and participate in sports。Chinese disabled athletes have participated in the 21st World Deaflympics、The 9th Special Olympics World Winter Games、British Paralympic World Cup、Tokyo Asian Youth Para Games、World Wheelchair and Physically Disabled Games, etc.19International events, won a total of gold medals158pieces. hold14National sports events for people with disabilities,5000Athletes participating。Special Olympics is developing steadily,Special Olympics athletes reached90Ten thousand people.
The environment for disabled people to participate in social life continues to improve。The Central People’s Government portal website is established“Disabled Services”Column,Create a national digital library for the blind。New progress in barrier-free construction,100Cities carry out the work of creating a national barrier-free city,Actively promote main streets and shopping malls、Hospital、Hotel、cinema、Museum、Airport、Barrier-free construction and renovation of public buildings such as stations and residential buildings,Get out of the house for the disabled,Creates conditions for full participation in social life。The government and all sectors of society vigorously promote humanitarianism,Advocate understanding、Respect、Care、A good social custom to help people with disabilities。
7. Foreign exchanges and cooperation in the field of human rights
China actively carries out international human rights exchanges and cooperation,Strive to promote the healthy development of the international human rights cause。
China actively participates in the work of United Nations human rights agencies,Play a constructive role,Promoting justice in all countries、Address human rights issues in an objective and non-selective manner。
2009Year2month,China accepts national human rights review by the Human Rights Council for the first time。Under review,China comprehensively introduces the development of China’s human rights cause in a serious and highly responsible manner、Challenges and goals,Opened with various countries、Candid conversation。China’s efforts and progress in the field of human rights have been recognized by many countries,Human Rights Council plenary session2009Year6The report on the review of China was approved in January.2009Year,The Chinese delegation attended the Third Committee meeting of the 64th United Nations General Assembly、United Nations Human Rights Council Tenth、Eleven、Twelve meetings,Participated in the Fourth Human Rights Council、五、Six rounds of national human rights review。Chinese experts attended the second session of the Human Rights Council Advisory Committee、Three meetings and the fourth meeting of the Human Rights Council Working Group on Communications、Five meetings。China actively participated2009Year4Review Meeting of the United Nations World Conference against Racism held in October。In the above mentioned institutions and conferences,China upholds the purposes and principles of the United Nations Charter,Perform your duties seriously,Actively participate in the review and discussion of human rights issues。
The Chinese government attaches great importance to the important role played by international human rights instruments in promoting and protecting human rights,Already joined including "Economy、Including the International Covenant on Social and Cultural Rights25International Human Rights Conventions,And actively create conditions for the ratification of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights。The Chinese government takes measures to fulfill its obligations under the international human rights treaties it has joined。2009Year,China begins writing "Economy、Second Implementation Report of the International Covenant on Social and Cultural Rights、Convention on the Rights of the Child Third、Four combined reports and the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in armed conflict、First report on the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities。2009Year8month,China accepts the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination’s review of China’s 10th to 13th combined reports on the implementation of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination,The committee’s review conclusion affirmed the Chinese government’s efforts in developing the economy of ethnic minority areas、Support the development of ethnic groups with small populations、Improve people’s living standards、Promote medical health and education、Policies on protecting the culture of ethnic minorities、Initiatives and Achievements。
The Chinese government actively participates in the formulation of international human rights instruments.2009Year,The Chinese government sent a delegation to participate in the meeting of the working group for the formulation of the Optional Protocol to the Communications Complaint Mechanism of the Convention on the Rights of the Child,China actively recommends experts to participate in the work of human rights treaty bodies。2009Year,Chinese expert elected as Vice Chairman of the first United Nations Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities,Re-elected as member of the United Nations Committee against Torture。
China actively carries out international cooperation in the field of human rights。China attaches great importance to technical cooperation with the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights,Since2000Since the signing of the "Memorandum of Understanding on Cooperation" between China and the Office of the High Commissioner,Both parties are based on mutual respect,Carried out a series of human rights cooperation projects。China actively supports the work of the High Commissioner,2009Donate again to the Office of the High Commissioner210,000 US dollars。China attaches great importance to the important role of the United Nations special human rights mechanism in the field of international human rights,Maintaining a good cooperative relationship with it。The Chinese government responds to every letter from the United Nations special mechanism on human rights in a responsible manner。The Chinese government has sent an invitation to the Special Rapporteur on the right to food of the Human Rights Council to visit China。China continues to cooperate with the UNICEF Representative Office in China on the follow-up work of the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child’s review of the conclusions of China’s report,2009Held in year“Convention on the Rights of the Child and its domestic implementation”International Seminar and“Convention on the Rights of the Child Implementation Report”Seminar.
China insists on conducting bilateral human rights dialogue and exchanges with relevant countries on the basis of equality and mutual respect。2009Year,China and the EU respectively、UK、Netherlands、Australia、Norway and others held human rights dialogues or consultations,With Russia、Laos and other countries conducted exchanges。Through dialogue and communication,Enhance mutual understanding between China and other countries on human rights issues,Reduced divergence,Expanded consensus。
Full realization of human rights is the key to China’s comprehensive construction of a moderately prosperous society、The important goal of building a socialist harmonious society。China will work with the international community,As always, we will promote the continuous progress of China’s human rights cause and the healthy development of the international human rights cause,To build lasting peace、Making unremitting efforts and contributions to a harmonious world of common prosperity。